Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33003384›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

How Do German General Practitioners Assess Medical Specialist Care Needs of Nursing Home Residents? Results of a Postal Survey in North-Western Germany.

Ove Spreckelsen, Guido Schmiemann, Alexander Maximilian Fassmer, Bettina Engel, Falk Hoffmann, Michael Hermann Freitag

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ove SpreckelsenDivision of General Practice, Department of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5782-2756
Guido SchmiemannDepartment of Health Services Research, Institute for Public Health and Nursing Science, University of Bremen, 28359 Bremen, Germany.
Alexander Maximilian FassmerDivision of Outpatient Care and Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9456-2546
Bettina EngelDivision of General Practice, Department of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2660-5158
Falk HoffmannDivision of Outpatient Care and Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0182-5373
Michael Hermann FreitagDivision of General Practice, Department of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany.
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DEUniversity of Bremen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frequency of contacts of nursing home residents with medical specialists is lower compared to the general population of the same age group in Germany. The aim of this study was to assess general practitioners' (GPs) views on specialist care needs of nursing home residents, on questions of qualification and care coordination. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a postal questionnaire among a representative sample of 1121 GPs in north-western Germany in 2018. The perceptions of GPs about the relative importance of the type of specialist care that is required in nursing homes was assessed on a five-point Likert scale (0 = very low to 4 = very high). A total of 375 GPs (response 33.5%; mean age 54.4 years; 57.6% male) participated in the survey. GPs assessed care needs as highest for neurologists and psychiatrists (68.7%) and lowest for gynecologists (6.5%). Almost all respondents (96.2%) strongly agreed that medical care for nursing home residents should be coordinated by GPs and that GPs should initiate the referral for further specialist care when required (87.5%). A minority (25.7%) agreed that quality of medical care would improve when care for a nursing home was provided by only one GP practice. GPs perceive the needs of nursing home residents for specialist care as high only in relation to care by neurologists and psychiatrists. GPs consider their own coordination function for medical care in nursing homes as very important.

Indexed as

General PractitionersHealth Services Needs and DemandSpecializationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHomes for the AgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNursing HomesSurveys and Questionnairescoordination of careGermanyhealth services researchnursing home residentsprimary carespecialist caresurvey

Identifiers

PMID33003384
PMCPMC7579638
OpenAlexW3089434201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.