Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33002841›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2020

A hybrid machine learning approach to localizing the origin of ventricular tachycardia using 12-lead electrocardiograms.

Ryan Missel, Prashnna K Gyawali, Jaideep Vitthal Murkute, Zhiyuan Li, Shijie Zhou, Amir AbdelWahab, Jason Davis, James Warren, John L Sapp, Linwei Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. State of the Art of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Electrophysiology in 2025: A Scientific Statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC, the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), and the ESC Working Group on E-Cardiology.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
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  7. Review
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  10. A machine learning approach to differentiate wide QRS tachycardia: distinguishing ventricular tachycardia from supraventricular tachycardia.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
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  16. AI in the EP lab - mapping, imaging, and signal interpretation.Indian pacing and electrophysiology journal
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan MisselCollege of Computing and Information Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA.
Prashnna K GyawaliCollege of Computing and Information Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jaideep Vitthal MurkuteCollege of Computing and Information Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA.
Zhiyuan LiCollege of Computing and Information Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA.
Shijie ZhouDepartment of Medicine, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada; Alliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation, Institute of Computational Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Amir AbdelWahabDepartment of Medicine, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Jason DavisDepartment of Medicine, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada.
James WarrenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
John L SappDepartment of Medicine, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Linwei WangCollege of Computing and Information Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA. Electronic address: linwei.wang@rit.edu.
Rochester Institute of Technology · USDalhousie University · CAHealth Sciences Centre · CAJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Automating Real-Time Localization of Target Sites in Catheter Ablation of Ventricular TachycardiaR15HL140500 · NHLBI · ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WANG, LINWEI · 2018 to 2018
$420k
NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL140500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMachine learning models may help localize the site of origin of ventricular tachycardia (VT) using 12-lead electrocardiograms. However, population-based models suffer from inter-subject anatomical variations within ECG data, while patient-specific models face the open challenge of what pacing data to collect for training.

methodsThis study presents and validates the first hybrid model that combines population and patient-specific machine learning for rapid "computer-guided pace-mapping". A population-based deep learning model was first trained offline to disentangle inter-subject variations and regionalize the site of VT origin. Given a new patient with a target VT, an on-line patient-specific model -- after being initialized by the population-based prediction -- was then built in real time by actively suggesting where to pace next and improving the prediction with each added pacing data, progressively guiding pace-mapping towards the site of VT origin.

resultsThe population model was trained on pace-mapping data from 38 patients and the patient-specific model was subsequently tuned on one patient. The resulting hybrid model was tested on a separate cohort of eight patients in localizing 1) 193 LV endocardial pacing sites, and 2) nine VTs with clinically determined exit sites. The hybrid model achieved a localization error of 5.3 ± 2.6 mm using 5.4 ± 2.5 pacing sites in localizing LV pacing sites, achieving a significantly higher accuracy with a significantly smaller amount of training sites in comparison to models without active guidance.

conclusionThe presented hybrid model has the potential to assist rapid pace-mapping of interventional targets in VT.

Indexed as

Tachycardia, VentricularElectrocardiographyHumansMachine LearningActive learningDisentangled representation learningElectrocardiogramPace-mappingVentricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID33002841
PMCPMC7606703
OpenAlexW3088406258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.