Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33002766›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2020

A subtype of cerebrovascular pericytes is associated with blood-brain barrier disruption that develops during normal aging and simian immunodeficiency virus infection.

Diana G Bohannon, Hamid R Okhravi, Jayoung Kim, Marcelo J Kuroda, Elizabeth S Didier, Woong-Ki Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pericytes in the optic nerve head.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diana G BohannonDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Hamid R OkhraviGlennan Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Jayoung KimCedars-Sinai Medical Center, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marcelo J KurodaCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Elizabeth S DidierCenter for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Woong-Ki KimDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA. Electronic address: kimw@evms.edu.
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USUniversity of California, Davis · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Targeting SIV macrophage reservoirs in the CNS by CSF1R inhibitionR01MH118139 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KIM, WOONG-KI · 2019 to 2023
$4.2M
Macrophages in the pathogenesis of AIDSR01AI097059 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Targeting Brain Macrophage Reservoirs of SIV during HAARTR01MH107333 · NIMH · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KIM, WOONG-KI · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Role of Macrophages in Lung Disease Pathogenesis of Pediatric AIDSR01HL125054 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KURODA, MARCELO J, VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 2014 to 2017
$3.3M
Targeting Macrophages in Aging SIV-Infected Rhesus MacaquesR01HL139278 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DIDIER, ELIZABETH SCHMIDT, KURODA, MARCELO J · 2017 to 2020
$2.9M
Targeting HIV Lung Reservoir in the Macaque ModelR33AI110163 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KURODA, MARCELO J · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
Rhesus Macaque Model of Accelerated AgingR56AG052349 · NIA · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI DIDIER, ELIZABETH SCHMIDT · 2016 to 2016
$845k
Targeting Brain Macrophage Reservoirs of Infection in Pediatric NeuroAIDSR21MH108458 · NIMH · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KIM, WOONG-KI · 2015 to 2016
$442k
Identification and characterization of a new pericyte subset: Role in blood-brain barrier breakdownF31NS116926 · NINDS · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BOHANNON, DIANA GAIL · 2020 to 2022
$90k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125054NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139278NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097059NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI110163NIA NIH HHS R56 AG052349NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107333NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118139NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH108458NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS116926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lax phenotypic characterization of these morphologically distinct pericytes has delayed our understanding of their role in neurological disorders. We herein establish markers which uniquely distinguish different subpopulations of human brain microvascular pericytes and characterize them independently from cerebrovascular smooth muscle cells. Furthermore, we begin to elucidate the roles of these subsets in blood-brain barrier (BBB) breakdown by studying natural aging and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in rhesus macaques. We demonstrate that the main type-1 pericyte subpopulation in the brain of young uninfected adults is positive for platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (PDGFRB) and negative for α-smooth muscle actin (SMA) and myosin heavy chain 11 (MYH11), whereas PDGFRB+/SMA+/MYH11- (type-2) pericytes are found more frequently in older adults and are associated with SIV infection and progression. Interestingly, we find a strong positive correlation between the degree of BBB breakdown and the percentage of type-2 pericytes regardless of age or SIV status. Taken together, our findings suggest that type-2 pericytes may be a cellular biomarker related to BBB disruption independent of disease status.

Indexed as

Simian Immunodeficiency VirusActinsAdultAgingAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainHumansMacaca mulattaMicrovesselsMyosin Heavy ChainsPericytesReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeYoung AdultActinsMyosin Heavy ChainsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaAgingBrainHIVPericyteSmooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID33002766
PMCPMC7721991
OpenAlexW3076444659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.