Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33001978›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Transmission of Bartonella henselae within Rhipicephalus sanguineus: Data on the Potential Vector Role of the Tick.

Wittawat Wechtaisong, Sarah I Bonnet, Yi-Yang Lien, Shih-Te Chuang, Yi-Lun Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Molecular survey of Bartonella spp., Ehrlichia spp., Anaplasma spp. and hemoplasmas in small synanthropic mammals in urban areas of Brazil's northern Amazon region.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2025
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  6. Review
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  9. Viability and Desiccation Resistance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  10. One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
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  11. Molecular Survey of HemotropicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  12. Molecular detection ofVeterinary world · 2023
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  13. Tick-borne diseases in Egypt: A one health perspective.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
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  14. Molecular Detection and Phylogenetic Analyses of DiversePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  16. Molecular Survey ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wittawat WechtaisongDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Sarah I BonnetUMR BIPAR, INRAE, Ecole Vétérinaire d'Alfort, ANSES, Université Paris-Est, Maisons-Alfort, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6365-6117
Yi-Yang LienDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Shih-Te ChuangDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7758-8373
Yi-Lun TsaiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9203-7585
National Pingtung University · TWÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort · FRNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bartonella henselae is a fastidious intraerythrocytic, gram-negative bacteria that causes cat scratch disease in humans. Ixodes ricinus has been confirmed to be a competent vector of B. henselae, and some indirect evidences from clinical cases and epidemiological studies also suggested that some other tick species, including Rhipicephalus sanguineus, may transmit the bacteria. B. henselae has been detected in R. sanguineus but no experimental investigations have been performed to evaluate the vector competency of this tick species regarding B. henselae transmission. To this end, this work aimed to assess the transstadial transmission of B. henselae between larvae and nymphs of R. sanguineus as well as transmission by nymphs infected at the larval stage. Four hundred B. henselae negative larvae were fed with B. henselae-infected blood by using an artificial membrane feeding system. After five days of feeding, B. henselae was detected by PCR in 57.1% (8/14) of engorged larval pools, 66.7% (4/6) of semi-engorged larval pools, and 66.7% (2/3) of larval feces pools. After molting, B. henselae DNA was also detected in 10% (1/10) of nymph pools, but not in tick feces. After a pre-fed step of nymphs infected at the larval stage on non-infected blood meal, B. henselae was detected by PCR in blood sample from the feeder, but no Bartonella colonies could be obtained from culture. These findings showed that B. henselae could be transstadial transmitted from R. sanguineus larvae to nymphs, and also suggest that these nymphs may retransmitted the bacteria through the saliva during their blood meal. This is the first study that validated the artificial membrane feeding system for maintaining R. sanguineus tick colony. It shows the possibility of transstadial transmission of B. henselae from R. sanguineus larvae to nymphs.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachnid VectorsBartonella henselaeBartonella InfectionsDNA, BacterialFeeding BehaviorGoatsLarvaMice, Inbred ICRNymphPolymerase Chain ReactionRhipicephalus sanguineusDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID33001978
PMCPMC7553266
OpenAlexW3089548128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.