Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33001588›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pathology. Clinical research2021

Expression of invadopodia markers can identify oral lesions with a high risk of malignant transformation.

Aiman Ali, Andresa Borges Soares, Denise Eymael, Marco Magalhaes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pathology. Clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aiman Ali *Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andresa Borges Soares *Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Denise EymaelCancer Invasion and Metastasis Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marco MagalhaesCancer Invasion and Metastasis Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5060-7738
University of Toronto · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant tumor of the oral cavity and is usually preceded by a range of premalignant tissue abnormalities termed oral potentially malignant disorders. Identifying malignant transformation is critical for early treatment and consequently improved survival and decreased morbidity. Invadopodia (INV) are specialized subcellular structures required for cancer cell invasion. We developed a new method to visualize INV in keratinocytes using fluorescent immunohistochemistry (FIHC) and semi-automated images analysis. The presence of INV was used to determine the risk of malignant transformation. We analyzed 145 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) oral biopsy samples from 95 patients diagnosed as nondysplastic, dysplastic, and OSCC including 49 patients whose lesions transformed to OSCC (progressing) and 46 cases that did not transform to OSCC (control). All samples were stained for Cortactin, tyrosine kinase substrate with five SH3 domains (Tks5) and matrix metallopeptidase 14 (MMP14) using FIHC, imaged using confocal microscopy and analyzed using a multichannel colocalization analysis. The areas of colocalization were used to generate an INV score. Using the INV score, we were able to identify progressing lesions with a sensitivity of 75-100% and specificity of 72-76%. A positive INV score was associated with increased risk of progression to OSCC. Our results suggest that INV markers can be used in conjunction with the current diagnostic standard for early detection of OSCC.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansKeratinocytesMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedMouth NeoplasmsNeoplasm GradingPodosomesBiomarkers, Tumorepithelial dysplasiainvadopodiaoral cancerprediction of cancer

Identifiers

PMID33001588
PMCPMC7737762
OpenAlexW3091615909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.