Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33001420›Full record

ReviewHistology and histopathology2021

Regulation of inflammatory cytokines for spinal cord injury recovery.

Sen Lin, Chang Xu, Jiaquan Lin, Hengshuo Hu, Chuanjie Zhang, Xifan Mei

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Histology and histopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for hyponatremia caused by cervical spinal cord injury.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Regulation of MicroRNAs After Spinal Cord Injury in Adult Zebrafish.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. [Experimental study on the repair of spinal cord injury by conducting hydrogel loaded with tetramethylpyrazine sustained-release microparticles].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sen LinDepartment of Orthopedic, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, PR China.
Chang XuDepartment of Orthopedic, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, PR China.
Jiaquan LinDepartment of Orthopedic, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, PR China.
Hengshuo HuDepartment of Orthopedic, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, PR China.
Chuanjie ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, PR China.
Xifan MeiDepartment of Orthopedic, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, PR China. meixifan@jzmu.edu.cn.
Jinzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81671907National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81871556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the most destructive traumatic diseases in human beings. The balance of inflammation in the microenvironment is crucial to the repair process of spinal cord injury. Inflammatory cytokines are direct mediators of local lesion inflammation and affect the prognosis of spinal cord injury to varying degrees. In spinal cord injury models, some inflammatory cytokines are beneficial for spinal cord repair, while others are harmful. A large number of animal studies have shown that local targeted administration can effectively regulate the secretion and delivery of inflammatory cytokines and promote the repair of spinal cord injury. In addition, many clinical studies have shown that drugs can promote the repair of spinal cord injury by regulating the content of inflammatory cytokines. However, topical administration affects only a small portion of inflammatory cytokines. In addition, different individuals have different inflammatory cytokine profiles during spinal cord injury. Therefore, future research should aim to develop a personalized local delivery therapeutic cocktail strategy to effectively and accurately regulate inflammation and obtain substantial functional recovery from spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CXCL12CytokinesDisease Models, AnimalErythropoietinGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansInflammationInterferon-betaInterleukin-1Interleukin-10Interleukin-33MiceNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuroprotective AgentsRecovery of FunctionChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCytokinesErythropoietinGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorIL10 protein, humanIL33 protein, humanInterferon-betaInterleukin-1Interleukin-10Interleukin-33Neuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID33001420
OpenAlexW3090468478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.