ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021
Depression and related factors after oral oncological treatment: a 5-year prospective cohort study.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Self-Perpetuating Cycle of Psychological Distress and Clinical Outcomes in Head and Neck Oncology.Cancers · 2026Review
- Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- Distinct Dysphagia Profiles in Patients With Oral Cancer After Surgery.Oncology nursing forum · 2023Article
- Postoperative quality of life and therapy-related impairments of oral cancer in relation to time-distance since treatment.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2022Article
- Health-Related Quality of Life, Psychosocial Distress and Unmet Needs in Older Patients With Head and Neck Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposesBeing diagnosed with oral cancer is a life-threatening life event. It often induces social, emotional and psychological consequences and may cause depressive disorders. The primary aim of this study was to identify and quantify the personal and clinical characteristics involved in depression for patients who have been treated for oral cavity malignancies, with a 5-year follow-up period after treatment. The secondary aim of this study was to identify the clinical factors that increase a patient's risk of experiencing depression 5 years after treatment.
methodsPatients with primary oral cancer were assessed for up to 5 years after primary treatment. A mixed-model analysis was performed, with depression measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale as outcome measure.
resultsA total of 141 patients were included in the study. Factors associated with depression were gender, tumour location and having an emotion-oriented coping style. The occurrence of depression within 5 years after treatment could be reliably predicted by a patient's gender, the location of their tumour and the extent to which they had an emotion-oriented coping style.
conclusionsThis study revealed that being female, having a maxillary tumour and having an emotion-oriented coping style are associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms in patients treated for oral cancer up to 5 years post-treatment. A substantial proportion of the patients with oral cancer experienced high levels of depression both before and after their treatment, suggesting that adequate diagnostics and care are needed to try to prevent severe depression in these patients.
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