Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33001045›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2020

Diastolic blood pressure achieved at target systolic blood pressure (120-140 mm Hg) and dabigatran-related bleeding in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: A real-world study.

Yu Yu, Minghui Li, Wei Zhou, Tao Wang, Lingjuan Zhu, Lihua Hu, Huihui Bao, Xiaoshu Cheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Minghui LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Wei ZhouCenter for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Tao WangCenter for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Lingjuan ZhuCenter for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Lihua HuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Huihui BaoCenter for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Xiaoshu ChengCenter for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; Jiangxi-China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveElevated systolic blood pressure (SBP) can significantly increase the bleeding risk in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, it is unclear whether elevated diastolic blood pressure (DBP), in the presence of well-controlled SBP is also associated with bleeding. Therefore, we aimed to examine the specific relationship between DBP and bleeding in patients with AF treated with anticoagulants and had well-controlled SBP.

methodsWe analyzed data from 542 of 929 patients with nonvalvular AF (NVAF) treated with dabigatran from the Monitor System for the Safety of Dabigatran Treatment study (MISSION-AF) who had a SBP of 120-140 mm Hg at the time of enrollment. The association between DBP and bleeding was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression and smooth curve fitting (penalized spline method). Threshold saturation effect analysis was used to show the nonlinear relationship between DBP and bleeding.

resultsAfter 3 months of follow-up, 49 bleeding events occurred. Compared with participants with DBP <80 mm Hg, those with DBP ≥80 mm Hg had a 118% higher bleeding risk [hazard ratio (HR): 2.18; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.19, 3.98; p<0.05]. The smooth curve showed a nonlinear relationship between DBP and bleeding risk, and the inflection point of DBP was 80 mm Hg. When DBP was ≥80 mm Hg, the bleeding risk increased by 59% (HR: 1.59; 95% CI: 1.16, 2.19; p<0.05) for every 5 mm Hg increase in DBP.

conclusionUpon achieving an optimal SBP (120-140 mm Hg), a higher DBP might be associated with a higher bleeding risk in patients with NVAF treated with dabigatran.

Indexed as

AgedAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationChinaDabigatranFemaleHemorrhageHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedAnticoagulantsDabigatran

Identifiers

PMID33001045
PMCPMC7585965
OpenAlexW3026666255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.