Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33000859›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2020

Madecassoside protects retinal pigment epithelial cells against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis through the activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.

Jinzi Zhou, Fenghua Chen, Aimin Yan, Xiaobo Xia

Expression of concernOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tissue barriers · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  4. The Role of Glutathione in Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinzi ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, China.
Fenghua ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, China.
Aimin YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, China.
Xiaobo XiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.
The First People's Hospital of Guiyang · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive and degenerative ocular disease associated with oxidative stress. Madecassoside (MADE) is a major bioactive triterpenoid saponin that possesses antioxidative activity. However, the role of MADE in AMD has never been investigated. In the current study, we aimed to evaluate the protective effect of MADE on retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells under oxidative stress condition. We used hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to induce oxidative damage in human RPE cells (ARPE-19 cells). Our results showed that H2O2-caused significant decrease in cell viability and increase in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release were dose-dependently attenuated by MADE. MADE treatment also attenuated H2O2-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) production in RPE cells. The reduced glutathione (GSH) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in H2O2-induced ARPE-19 cells were elevated after MADE treatment. MADE also suppressed caspase-3 activity and bax expression, as well as increased bcl-2 expression. Furthermore, H2O2-induced increase in expression levels of HO-1 and nuclear Nrf2 were enhanced by MADE treatment. Finally, knockdown of Nrf2 reversed the protective effects of MADE on H2O2-induced ARPE-19 cells. In conclusion, these findings demonstrated that MADE protected ARPE-19 cells from H2O2-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis by inducing the activation of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsApoptosisCell LineHeme Oxygenase-1HumansHydrogen PeroxideNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressRetinal Pigment EpitheliumSignal TransductionTriterpenesAntioxidantsHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, humanHydrogen PeroxidemadecassosideNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2TriterpenesAge‐related macular degeneration (AMD)apoptosismadecassoside (MADE)Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathwayoxidative stressretinal pigment epithelium (RPE)

Identifiers

PMID33000859
PMCPMC7560535
OpenAlexW3089819650

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.