Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33000518›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of health planning and management2021

Locally produced personal protective equipment can offer hospital staff protection against Covid-19 if combined with surgical masks and rigorous personal protective equipment cleaning routine.

Pieternella Pieterse, Claire Dickson, Lilian Ndyetabula, Megan Hardeman, Patricia Scanlan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of health planning and management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pieternella PieterseSchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy & Community Health, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7100-3514
Claire DicksonDays for Girls, Health & Human Rights Consultant, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Lilian NdyetabulaCOO Tumaini La Maisha, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Megan HardemanInternational School of Tanganyika, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Patricia ScanlanFRCPI, Paediatric Oncologist, MNH Director Tumaini La Maisha, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Tumaini University · TZDublin City University · IEManagement and Development for Health · TZPlan International Tanzania · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Locally made, washable and reusable personal protective equipment (PPE), used in combination with N95 masks that were reused safely, has proven to be a viable alternative to disposable gowns and caps for hospital staff in low- and middle-income countries. Muhimbili University Hospital's children's cancer ward in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, developed locally made PPE and created rigorous cleaning and disinfecting protocols, when the daily use of imported, disposable materials were not an option. These items continue to protect staff, children and parents. The novel PPE approach was able to prevent staff from becoming infected during the pandemic despite the fact that several parents, and subsequently their children, became infected with Covid-19 during cancer treatment at the facility.

Indexed as

MasksPersonal Protective EquipmentPersonnel, HospitalCOVID-19DisinfectionHumansTanzaniaCovid-19hospital managementinfection controllow- and middle-income countriesPPE

Identifiers

PMID33000518
PMCPMC7537499
OpenAlexW3090141651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.