Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33000246›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2020

Protective effects of valsartan administration on doxorubicin‑induced myocardial injury in rats and the role of oxidative stress and NOX2/NOX4 signaling.

Dong Cheng, Libo Chen, Wencheng Tu, Haoren Wang, Qinfu Wang, Lili Meng, Zhu Li, Qin Yu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dong ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Libo ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Wencheng TuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Haoren WangCentral Laboratory, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Qinfu WangLife Engineering College, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116622, P.R. China.
Lili MengDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Zhu LiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Qin YuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China.
Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University · CNDalian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical application of doxorubicin (DOX) is hampered by its potential cardiotoxicity, however angiotensin receptor blockers could attenuate DOX‑induced cardiomyopathy. The present study tested the hypothesis that simultaneous administration of valsartan (Val) with DOX could prevent DOX‑induced myocardial injury by modulating myocardial NAD(P)H oxidase (NOX) expression in rats. Eight‑week‑old male Sprague‑Dawley rats were randomly divided into control (CON), DOX, and DOX+Val groups. After 10 weeks, surviving rats underwent echocardiography examination, myocardial mRNA and protein expression detection of NOX1, NOX2 and NOX4. H9C2 cells were used to perform in vitro experiments, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis were observed under the conditions of down‑ or upregulation of NOX2 and NOX4 in DOX‑ and DOX+Val‑treated H9C2 cells. Cardiac function was significantly improved, pathological lesion and collagen volume fraction were significantly reduced in the DOX+Val group compared with the DOX group (all P<0.05). Myocardial protein and mRNA expression of NOX2 and NOX4 was significantly downregulated in DOX+Val group compared with in the DOX group (all P<0.05). In vitro, ROS production and apoptosis in DOX‑treated H9C2 cells was significantly reduced by NOX2‑small interfering (si)RNA and NOX4‑siRNA, and significantly increased by overexpressing NOX2 and NOX4. To conclude, Val applied simultaneously with DOX could prevent DOX‑induced myocardial injury and reduce oxidative stress by downregulating the myocardial expression of NOX2 and NOX4 in rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCardiotoxicityCell LineDisease Models, AnimalDoxorubicinGene Expression RegulationHeart Function TestsMaleNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidase 4Oxidative StressRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesCybb protein, ratDoxorubicinNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidase 4Nox4 protein, ratReactive Oxygen SpeciesValsartan

Identifiers

PMID33000246
PMCPMC7533445
OpenAlexW3087335547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.