Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33000168›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2021

Chronic Pain and Risk of Injurious Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Yurun Cai, Suzanne G Leveille, Ling Shi, Ping Chen, Tongjian You

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Musculoskeletal Pain Characteristics and Objectively Measured Physical Activity in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yurun CaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-8264-8158
Suzanne G LeveilleDepartment of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Boston.
Ling ShiDepartment of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Boston.
Ping ChenDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Boston.
Tongjian YouDepartment of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston.
University of Massachusetts Boston · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

VITAMIN D NUTRITION IN THE INSTITUTIONALIZED ELDERLYP01AG004390 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI CHENG, DEBBIE M. · 1985 to 2008
$13.2M
Attention Demands of Chronic Pain and Risk for Falls in Older AdultsR01AG041525 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS BOSTON · PI LEVEILLE, SUZANNE G. · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG004390NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041525NIH HHS P01AG004390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFall injuries are a leading cause of death in older adults. The potential impact of chronic pain characteristics on risk for injurious falls is not well understood. This prospective cohort study examined the relationship between chronic pain and risk for injurious falls in older adults.

methodThe MOBILIZE Boston Study enrolled 765 community-dwelling adults aged 70 years and older living in and around Boston, Massachusetts. Chronic pain characteristics, including pain severity, pain interference, and pain distribution, were measured at baseline using the Brief Pain Inventory subscales and a joint pain questionnaire. Occurrence of falls and fall-related injuries were recorded using monthly fall calendar postcards and fall follow-up interviews during the 4-year follow-up period.

resultsNegative binomial regression models showed that pain interference and pain distribution, but not pain severity, independently predicted injurious falls adjusting for potential confounders. Participants in the highest third of pain interference scores had a 61% greater risk of injurious falls compared to those reporting little or no pain interference. Compared to no pain, multisite pain was associated with a 57% greater risk of injurious falls. Stratified by gender, the association was only significant in women. In the short term, moderate-to-severe pain in a given month was associated with increased risk of injurious falls in the subsequent month.

conclusionsGlobal pain measures are associated with increased risk of injurious falls in older adults. Pain assessment should be incorporated into fall risk assessments. Interventions are needed to prevent fall injuries among elders with chronic pain.

Indexed as

Chronic PainIndependent LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyFallsMobilityPainRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33000168
PMCPMC8499212
OpenAlexW3089730853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.