ArticlePeerJ2020
Mesenchymal stem cell exosomes reverse acute lung injury through Nrf-2/ARE and NF-
Article in PeerJ, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stem Cell Extracellular Vesicles as Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Immunomodulatory Therapeutics: A Systematic Review of Clinical and Preclinical Studies.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2024Pooled it
- Innovative myeloid ecotropic viral integration site 1-engineered exosome platform combating oxidative stress and inflammation in acute pulmonary damage.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026Article
- Bone Marrow Stem Cell Exosomes Protect Lung Cells from Oxygen Damage by Regulating miR-23a-3p/Slc7a2 Pathway.The journal of gene medicine · 2026Article
- Extracellular-Vesicle-Associated Nucleic Acids in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases: A Narrative Review.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicle-mediated mechanisms and therapeutic potential in acute lung injury.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Review
- Identification and Analysis of the Protective Role of Exosomes Derived from Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis-induced Intestinal Injury by Bioinformatics and Experimental Verification.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025Article
- Research progress on mesenchymal stem cell‑derived exosomes in the treatment of osteoporosis induced by knee osteoarthritis (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells in treating human diseases: molecular mechanisms and clinical studies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
- Combining acupuncture and mesenchymal stem cell therapy offers promise as a treatment for inflammatory bowel disease.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Recent developments of mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in respiratory system diseases: A review.Medicine · 2025Review
- Alveolar epithelial cells in bacterial sepsis-associated acute lung injury: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Extracellular Vesicles in Various Respiratory Diseases: A New Opportunity.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
- Exosomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells protect against papain-induced emphysema by preventing apoptosis through activating VEGF-VEGFR2-mediated AKT and MEK/ERK pathways in rats.Regenerative therapy · 2022Article
- Small extracellular vesicles derived from Nrf2-overexpressing human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells protect against lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury by inhibiting NLRP3.Biology direct · 2022Article
- Molecular Insight into the Therapeutic Effects of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Respiratory Diseases and the Potential for Pulmonary Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- COVID-19 inflammation and implications in drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and their derived exosomes to combat Covid-19.Reviews in medical virology · 2022Review
- Article
- Extracellular vesicles participate in the pathogenesis of sepsis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Acute lung injury (ALI) is associated with histopathological diffuse alveolar damage. The potential role of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the treatment of various clinical disorders have been widely documented, such as those for ALI. Recent evidence has demonstrated that exosomes from endothelial progenitor cells can improve outcomes of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI. However, there has been no research on the potential role of MSC-exosomes in the treatment of sepsis-induced ALI, which is worth further exploration. Thus, the objective of our study was to identify whether the MSC-exosomes could reverse ALI. The ALI model induced by LPS was established in this study. MTT assay was performed to test cell proliferation. Expression of inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-10) in the LPS-treated type II alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) (MLE-12) was detected by ELISA. After co-culture of MSC-exosomes with LPS-treated MLE-12 cells, we found that the cell proliferation of MLE-12 cells gradually increased. Furthermore, we selected five of the Nrf-2/ARE- and NF-κB signaling pathway-related genes to explore if MSC-exosomes could reverse LPS-induced ALI through Nrf-2/ARE and NF-κB signaling pathways. QRT-PCR and western blot experiment results showed that the expression of these five genes were significantly regulated after stimulation with high-concentration LPS and exosome intervention. Taken together, these findings highlighted the fact that MSC-exosomes could reverse ALI through the Nrf-2/ARE and NF-κB signaling pathways. The MSC-exosome may be the potential future therapeutic strategy for the treatment of ALI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.