Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32999720›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2020

Effect of pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic ratio on tigecycline clinical response and toxicity in critically ill patients with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections.

Jesus Ruiz, Paula Ramirez, Esther Villarreal, Mónica Gordon, María Ángeles Sánchez, María Martín, Álvaro Castellanos-Ortega

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Clinical management of cUTI, cIAI, and HABP/VABP attributable to carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative infections in Spain.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2021
    Article
  7. Carbapenem-ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesus RuizIntensive Care Unit, IIS La Fe, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1233-1539
Paula RamirezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-641X
Esther VillarrealIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Mónica GordonIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
María Ángeles SánchezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
María MartínPharmacy Department, IIS La Fe, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Álvaro Castellanos-OrtegaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe information about the pharmacokinetics and optimal dose of tigecycline in critically ill patients with severe underlying diseases is limited and controversial. In this study, we evaluate the pharmacokinetic parameters of tigecycline in critically ill patients with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infection and explore the association between the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic ratio and treatment response.

methodsA prospective study was designed including critically ill patients treated with tigecycline for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections. Blood samples were collected at day 3-5 of treatment, and pharmacokinetics parameters were evaluated using NONMEM

resultsTwenty-five critically ill patients were included in the study. In the pharmacokinetic model, weight and total bilirubin level were found to be significant predictors of tigecycline clearance. Fifteen (60.0%) patients achieved an fAUC/MIC ratio >4.5, seven (28.0%) an fAUC/MIC > 6.96 and only three (12.0%) an fAUC/MIC > 17.9. No differences in fAUC/MIC ratio were obtained between those patients with and without clinical failure (5.28 (IC95%: 2.57-7.94) vs 8.71 (3.57-13.84)). fAUC values were higher in those patients who suffered hepatobiliary disorders (7.63 (3.93-11.34) vs 17.63 (7.85-26.28) mg/L/h).

conclusionAn important percentage of critically ill patients with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infection treated with tigecycline do not achieve an appropriate pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic value. Tigecycline fAUC seems to be associated with hepatobiliary disorders in this study population. The effect of fAUC/MIC ratio on clinical response remains unclear.

Indexed as

Antibioticscritical carepharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID32999720
PMCPMC7506777
OpenAlexW3087260317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.