Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32999579›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2020

Soft Tissue Radiological Knee (SToRK) Index: An observational cohort study to produce an index that quantifies the magnitude of soft tissue around the knee using standard radiographs.

Soha Sajid, Jan Herman Kuiper, Rohit Dhawan, Robin Banerjee, Simon Lewthwaite

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Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soha SajidRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Jan Herman KuiperRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Rohit DhawanRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Robin BanerjeeRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Simon LewthwaiteRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe soft tissue envelope around the knee can have an impact on the ease of performing surgery such as total knee replacement (TKR). BMI is often used in planning theatre time but may be a poor indicator of the soft tissue around the knee due to varying distribution of adipose tissue. Radiological images directly show the soft tissue. We therefore aim to develop a method of quantifying the soft tissue envelope around the knee using radiographs.

methodPlain weight-bearing radiographs were used to measure the total knee (soft tissue and bony) width at the level of the epicondyles of the knee and the bony epicondylar width of the femur. The ratio of the two widths was defined as the Soft Tissue Radiological Knee (SToRK) Index. The validity of the index as a true measure of soft tissue envelope was assessed using cross sectional areas on axial MRI cuts at the level of the epicondyles. The inter-observer reliability was assessed using the intra-class correlation coefficient. SToRK Index values were correlated with patients' BMI, gender and operative time.

resultsThe results show there is a close correlation between the ratio of cross sectional area of MRI axial cuts at the level of epicondyles and the ratio of linear widths measured on plain radiographs, validating the SToRK Index as a measure of soft tissue envelope. There was also good to excellent inter-rater reliability of measurements of these widths. There was a close correlation between BMI and SToRK Index with differences between men and women. DISCUSSION: We believe the SToRK Index is a validated method of quantifying soft tissue distribution around the knee and gives surgeons a better descriptor of the knee envelope than BMI. It is easy to use, needs simple investigations and is reproducible.

Indexed as

Anthropometric measurementRadiological knee indexSoft tissue knee envelope

Identifiers

PMID32999579
PMCPMC7503154
OpenAlexW3067710336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.