Hospitalization and Combined Use of Opioids, Benzodiazepines, and Muscle Relaxants in the United States.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

1. Medication Sharing Among Older Adults in South Korea: A Qualitative Study.Patient preference and adherence · 2026
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2. Sedation and analgesia strategies in the neuro intensive care unit.World journal of critical care medicine · 2025
   Review
3. The role of prescribed controlled substance acquisition as potential triggers of opioid overdose: A case-crossover study.The International journal on drug policy · 2024
   Article
4. New and Persistent Sedative-Hypnotic Use After Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022
   Article
5. Population-based screening to detect benzodiazepine drug-drug-drug interaction signals associated with unintentional traumatic injury.Scientific reports · 2022
   Article
6. Theoretically derived interventions aimed at improving appropriate polypharmacy in primary care: A systematic review.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2022
   Review
7. Frailty Risks of Prescription Analgesics and Sedatives across Frailty Models: the Health and Retirement Study.Drugs & aging · 2022
   Article
8. Opioid Drug-Drug-Drug Interactions and Unintentional Traumatic Injury: Screening to Detect Three-Way Drug Interaction Signals.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
   Article
9. New and persistent controlled substance use among patients undergoing mastectomy and reconstructive surgery.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2021
   Article

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as