Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32999345›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

PD-L1 expression is a promising predictor of survival in patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma undergoing pemetrexed maintenance therapy.

Yi Qin, Lili Jiang, Min Yu, Yanying Li, Xiaojuan Zhou, Yongsheng Wang, Youling Gong, Feng Peng, Jiang Zhu, Yongmei Liu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi Qin *Department of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Lili Jiang *Department of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Min YuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yanying LiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xiaojuan ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yongsheng WangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Youling GongDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Feng PengDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jiang ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yongmei LiuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yong XuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Lin ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
You LuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Meijuan HuangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. Huang_MJ@outlook.com.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify potential predictive factors for the survival of advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients undergoing pemetrexed maintenance therapy. 122 advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients who received pemetrexed maintenance therapy were retrospectively analyzed. Kaplan-Meier method with Log-rank test was used for survival analysis. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression were performed to evaluate prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Bivariate correlation analysis was used for exploratory purpose. For the whole cohort of 122 patients, median PFS was 11.97 months (95% CI 10.611-13.329) and estimated median OS was 45.07 months (95% CI 31.690-58.450). The mPFS of ALK-positive patients was superior to negative patients (18.27 vs. 11.90 months; P  = 0.039). Patients with ECOG PS 0 (14.4 vs. 11.1 months; p = 0.040) and patients with single-organ metastasis (19.0 vs. 11.0 months; p = 0.014) had prolonged median PFS. Compared with the low PD-L1 expression group, PFS of high PD-L1 expression group were improved (13.6 vs. 11.1 months, p = 0.104, at 1% cut-off; 17.5 vs. 11.1 months, p = 0.009, at 10% cut-off; and 27.5 vs. 11.4 months, p = 0.005, at 50% cut-off). No differences were found between EGFR positive and negative patients. PD-L1 expression was an independent prognostic factor for both PFS and OS times (PFS: HR, 0.175; P  = 0.001; OS: HR, 0.107; P  = 0.036). Bivariate correlation showed a significant positive correlation between PD-L1 expression and PFS (correlation coefficient R = 0.485, P  < 0.001). High PD-L1 expression could be a potential effective predictor for favorable survival of advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients undergoing pemetrexed maintenance therapy.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPemetrexedPrognosisSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanPemetrexed

Identifiers

PMID32999345
PMCPMC7527332
OpenAlexW3090299685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.