Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32999280›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Anti-bacterial and anti-viral nanchangmycin displays anti-myeloma activity by targeting Otub1 and c-Maf.

Yujia Xu, Tong Sun, Kun Zeng, Min Xu, Jinhao Chen, Xiaofeng Xu, Zubin Zhang, Biyin Cao, Xiaowen Tang, Depei Wu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Rolapitant treats lung cancer by targeting deubiquitinase OTUD3.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Article
  4. Potential Otubain1 Inhibitor, an Approach for a Treatment against Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yujia Xu *Guangdong Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Vascular Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, P. R. China.
Tong Sun *Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Kun ZengDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Min XuDepartment of Hematology, Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, 215620, China.
Jinhao ChenDepartment of Hematology, Zhangjiagang Hospital of Soochow University, Zhangjiagang, 215620, China.
Xiaofeng XuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215100, P. R. China.
Zubin ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Biyin CaoDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Xiaowen TangDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, P. R. China.
Depei WuDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, P. R. China.
Yan KongDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215100, P. R. China.
Yuanying ZengDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215100, P. R. China. zengyuanying@163.com.
Xinliang MaoGuangdong Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Vascular Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, P. R. China. xinliangmao@gzhmu.edu.cn.
Soochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNNanjing University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNSuzhou Municipal Hospital · CNZhangjiagang First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a deubiqutinase Otub1 stabilizes and promotes the oncogenic activity of the transcription factor c-Maf in multiple myeloma (MM), a malignancy of plasma cells. In the screen for bioactive inhibitors of the Otub1/c-Maf axis for MM treatment, nanchangmycin (Nam), a polyketide antibiotic, was identified to suppress c-Maf activity in the presence of Otub1. By suppressing Otub1, Nam induces c-Maf polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation in proteasomes but does not alter its mRNA level. Consistently, Nam downregulates the expression of CCND2, ARK5, and ITGB7, the downstream genes regulated by c-Maf, and promotes MM cell apoptosis as evidenced by PARP and Caspase-3 cleavage, as well as Annexin V staining. In line with the hypothesis, overexpression of Otub1 partly rescues Nam-induced MM cell apoptosis, and interestingly, when Otub1 is knocked down, Nam-decreased MM cell survival is also partly ablated, suggesting Otub1 is essential for Nam anti-MM activity. Nam also displays potent anti-MM activity synergistically with Doxorubicin or lenalidomide. In the in vivo assays, Nam almost completely suppresses the growth of MM xenografts in nude mice at low dosages but it shows no toxicity. Given its safety and efficacy, Nam has a potential for MM treatment by targeting the Otub1/c-Maf axis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCysteine EndopeptidasesEthersHumansMiceMultiple MyelomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mafSpiro CompoundsCysteine EndopeptidasesEthersnanchangmycinOtub1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mafSpiro Compounds

Identifiers

PMID32999280
PMCPMC7527563
OpenAlexW3091766636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.