Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32998202›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Effect of Early Mobilization on Physical Function in Patients after Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yuji Kanejima, Takayuki Shimogai, Masahiro Kitamura, Kodai Ishihara, Kazuhiro P Izawa

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07392021 (The Effects of a Recovery-Promoting Program on Self-Efficacy, Quality of Recovery, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07392021 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of a Recovery-Promoting Program on Self-Efficacy, Quality of Recovery, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorMahidol UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease (CAD), Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), Postoperative RecoveryArmsRecovery Promotion Program for CABG patients, Standard Postoperative CABG Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Behavior of the Perme Scale and Correlation with Clinical Outcomes in the Postoperative of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuji KanejimaDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe 654-0142, Japan.
Takayuki ShimogaiDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe 654-0142, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0472-9053
Masahiro KitamuraDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe 654-0142, Japan.
Kodai IshiharaDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe 654-0142, Japan.
Kazuhiro P IzawaDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe 654-0142, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7262-8903
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKobe University · JPKokura Memorial Hospital · JPSakakibara Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective effects of early mobilization on physical function in patients after cardiac surgery remain unknown. The purpose of the present study was to clarify the effects of early mobilization on physical function in patients after cardiac surgery through meta-analysis. Four electronic databases were searched on 2 August 2019. We used search keywords related to "early mobilization", "cardiac surgery", and "randomized controlled trials". All randomized controlled trials conducting early mobilization after cardiac surgery were included. We defined early mobilization as the application of physical activity within the first five postoperative days. Citations and data extraction were independently screened in duplicate by two authors. The meta-analysis was conducted using random-effects modeling with EZR software. The primary outcome was the distance walked during the six-minute walking test at hospital discharge. Six randomized controlled trials comprising 391 patients were included following screening of 591 studies. All studies included coronary artery bypass grafting as the cardiac surgery conducted. Early mobilization started on postoperative days 1-2 and was conducting twice daily. Early mobilization showed a trend of being combined with respiratory exercise or psychoeducation. The meta-analysis showed that the distance walked during the 6-min walking test improved by 54 m (95% confidence interval, 31.1-76.9; I

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresEarly AmbulationCoronary Artery BypassExerciseFemaleHumansMalecardiac surgeryearly mobilizationmeta-analysisphysical function

Identifiers

PMID32998202
PMCPMC7578990
OpenAlexW3088593078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.