Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32998088›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2021

Producing insecurity: Healthcare access, health insurance, and wellbeing among American Indian elders.

Elise Trott Jaramillo, Cathleen E Willging

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development and Validation of a Brief Healthcare Insecurity Scale in a Sample of US Adults Living With and Without HIV.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2026
    Article
  2. Risk factors and population attributable fraction for dementia in American Indians: The Strong Heart Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elise Trott JaramilloPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, United States. Electronic address: etrott@pire.org.
Cathleen E WillgingPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, United States.
Institute for Research and Evaluation · US

Funding

Improving Native American Elder Access to and Use of Healthcare through Effective Health System NavigationR01MD010292 · NIMHD · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI WILLGING, CATHLEEN E. · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although health care is a treaty-guaranteed right for members of federally recognized tribes, decades of research describe persistent disparities in health and access to health services for American Indians. Despite gains in insurance enrollment after the passage of the 2010 Affordable Care Act, underfunding of the Indian Health Service and national debate over the new health law contributes to insecurity, especially among the majority of American Indians aged 55 and older who rely on public insurance. We consider the production of insecurity surrounding health care for American Indian elders, analyzing its pragmatic and affective consequences. Between June 2016 and March 2017, we conducted 96 quantitative surveys and in-depth qualitive interviews with American Indian elders aged 55 and older in two states in the U.S. Southwest. Interviews were recorded, professionally transcribed, and analyzed iteratively using open and focused coding. We found that elders consistently shared discourses of doubt, fear, and uncertainty that centered on: 1) interactions with healthcare providers and facilities, especially the IHS; 2) calculations regarding health insurance and the potential costs of healthcare services; and 3) dynamics at the national level around health policy, particularly for American Indians. We argue that persistent perceptions of healthcare insecurity present a major barrier to wellbeing that remains unaddressed by existing health policy interventions for this population, which focus predominately on individual-level knowledge and behavior.

Indexed as

Indians, North AmericanPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActAgedAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeHealth FacilitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance, HealthMiddle AgedUnited StatesAffordable care actAmerican IndiansHealth bureaucracyHealth policyMedicaid

Identifiers

PMID32998088
PMCPMC7755658
OpenAlexW3089243372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.