Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32997150›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of public health2020

Neonatal sepsis and its associated factors in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Biruk Beletew Abate, Ayelign Mengesha Kasie, Melese Abate Reta, Mesfin Wudu Kassaw

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Biruk Beletew AbateCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Woldia University, P. O. Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia. birukkelemb@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0833-2504
Ayelign Mengesha KasieCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Woldia University, P. O. Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Melese Abate RetaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, P. O. Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Mesfin Wudu KassawCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Woldia University, P. O. Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Woldia University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to reveal the magnitude of neonatal sepsis and its associated factors in East Africa.

methodsUsing PRISMA guideline, we reviewed and meta-analyzed studies from Google Scholar, Cochrane library, and PubMed; last search date: October 15, 2019. Heterogeneity across the studies was estimated. The subgroup analysis was done. Publication bias was also assessed.

resultsA total of 26 studies with 11,239 participants are included. The pooled prevalence of neonatal sepsis in East Africa was 29.765% (95% CI 23.36-35.94). Home delivery (AOR = 2.67; 95% CI 1.15-4.00), maternal history of urinary tract infection (UTI) (AOR = 2.083; 95% CI 0.24-3.93), gestational age/(preterm) (AOR = 1.56; 95% CI 1.04-2.08), prolonged labor (AOR = 3.23; 95% CI 0.04-6.51) and PROM (AOR = 1.95; 95% CI 0.53-3.37) were identified associated factors of neonatal sepsis.

conclusionsThe prevalence of neonatal sepsis in East Africa remains high. The relevant stockholders should give attention for neonates delivered from women with intranatal fever to prevent neonatal sepsis. Pregnant women should be screened for UTI. Appropriate interventions should be put in place to manage PROM to decrease the chance of ascending microorganisms.

Indexed as

Africa, EasternFemaleGestational AgeHome ChildbirthHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLabor, ObstetricNeonatal SepsisPregnancyPrevalenceUrinary Tract InfectionsEast AfricaMeta-analysisNeonatal sepsisPrevalenceRisk factorsSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32997150
OpenAlexW3089539497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.