Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32997106›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2021

Dux facilitates post-implantation development, but is not essential for zygotic genome activation†.

Darko Bosnakovski, Micah D Gearhart, Si Ho Choi, Michael Kyba

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. eLife · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Retrotransposon renaissance in early embryos.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Darko BosnakovskiLillehei Heart Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Micah D GearhartDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Si Ho ChoiLillehei Heart Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Michael KybaLillehei Heart Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Probing the Activity of DUX4 in FSHDR01AR055685 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Michael Kyba · 2010 to 2026
$7.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Double homeobox genes are unique to eutherian mammals. It has been proposed that the DUXC clade of the double homeobox gene family, which is present in multicopy long tandem arrays, plays an essential role in zygotic genome activation (ZGA). We generated a deletion of the tandem array encoding the DUXC gene of mouse, Double homeobox (Dux), and found it surprisingly to be homozygous viable and fertile. We characterize the embryonic development and ZGA profile of knockout (KO) embryos, finding that zygotic genome activation still occurs, with only modest alterations in 2-cell embryo gene expression, no defect in in vivo preimplantation development, but an increased likelihood of post-implantation developmental failure, leading to correspondingly smaller litter sizes in the KO strain. While all known 2-cell specific Dux target genes are still expressed in the KO, a subset is expressed at lower levels. These include numerous genes involved in methylation, blastocyst development, and trophectoderm/placental development. We propose that rather than driving ZGA, which is a process common throughout the animal kingdom, DUXC genes facilitate a process unique to eutherian mammals, namely the post-implantation development enabled by an invasive placenta.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputational BiologyEmbryo ImplantationEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenomeHomeodomain ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPlacentaPregnancyTranscription FactorsZygoteDuxbl protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsTranscription Factorsdouble homeoboxDuxDUXCpost-implantation developmentzygotic genome activation

Identifiers

PMID32997106
PMCPMC7786258
OpenAlexW3090671270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.