Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32996962›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials science2020

Substrate stiffness induced mechanotransduction regulates temporal evolution of human fetal neural progenitor cell phenotype, differentiation, and biomechanics.

Chandrasekhar Kothapalli, Gautam Mahajan, Kurt Farrell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. [Mechanobiology of peripheral nerve development: mechanical properties, sensing, and response].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chandrasekhar KothapalliDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USA. c.kothapalli@csuohio.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8450-0640
Gautam MahajanDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USA. c.kothapalli@csuohio.edu.
Kurt FarrellDepartment of Pathology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-7278
Cleveland State University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Post-doctoral fellowship in the mechanisms of age-related tauopathyF32AG056098 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FARRELL, KURT WILLIAM · 2017 to 2020
$190k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG056098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the mechanotransduction-induced fate of adult neural stem/progenitor cells (NPCs) is relatively known, how substrate stiffness regulates the temporal evolution of the biomechanics and phenotype of developmentally relevant human fetal NPCs (hNPCs) and their mechanosensing pathways remain unknown. Here, we primed hNPCs on tissue-culture plastic (TCPS) for 3 days in non-differentiating medium before transferring to TCPS or Geltrex™ gels (<1 kPa) for 9-day cultures post-priming, and regularly assessed stemness, differentiation, and cell mechanics (Young's modulus, tether forces, apparent membrane tension, tether radius). hNPCs maintained stemness on TCPS while those on gels co-expressed stemness and neural/glial markers, 3-days post-priming. Biomechanical characteristics remained unchanged in cells on TCPS but were significantly altered in those on gels, 3-days post-priming. However, 9-days post-priming, hNPCs on gels differentiated, with significantly more neurons on softer gels and glia on stiffer gels, while those on TCPS maintained their native stemness. Withdrawal of bFGF and EGF in 9-day cultures induced hNPC differentiation and influenced cell mechanics. Cells on stiffer gels had higher biomechanical properties than those on softer gels throughout the culture period, with NPC-like > neural > glia subtypes. Higher stress fiber density in cells on stiffer gels explains their significantly different biomechanical properties on these gels. Blebbistatin treatment caused cell polarization, lowered elastic modulus, and enhanced tether forces, implicating the role of non-muscle myosin-II in hNPC mechanosensing, adaptability, and thereby mechanics. Such substrate-mediated temporal evolution of hNPCs guide design of smart scaffolds to investigate morphogenesis, disease modeling, stem cell biology, and biomaterials for tissue engineering.

Indexed as

Mechanotransduction, CellularNeural Stem CellsAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCell DifferentiationHumansPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID32996962
PMCPMC8500671
OpenAlexW3082603065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.