Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32996699›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2020

mtDNA depletion-like syndrome in Wilson disease.

Valentina Medici, Gaurav V Sarode, Eleonora Napoli, Gyu-Young Song, Noreene M Shibata, Andre O Guimarães, Charles E Mordaunt, Dorothy A Kieffer, Tagreed A Mazi, Anna Czlonkowska and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The pathogenesis of liver fibrosis in Wilson's disease: hepatocyte injury and regulation mediated by copper metabolism dysregulation.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Excess copper exposure and male reproductive toxicity: molecular mechanisms and potential interventions.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Copper homeostasis and cuproptosis in Alzheimer's disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Role ofJournal of thoracic disease · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Mitochondrial copper in human genetic disorders.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Valentina MediciDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5438-284X
Gaurav V SarodeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Eleonora NapoliDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Gyu-Young SongDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Noreene M ShibataDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Andre O GuimarãesDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Charles E MordauntDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Genome Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Dorothy A KiefferDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Tagreed A MaziDepartment of Nutrition, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Anna CzlonkowskaSecond Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1956-1866
Tomasz LitwinSecond Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland.
Janine M LaSalleDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Genome Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Cecilia GiuliviDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-7435
University of California, Davis · USInstitute of Psychiatry and Neurology · PLKing Saud University · SAState University of Norte Fluminense · BR

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
Epigenetic regulation of Wilson DiseaseR01DK104770 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI MEDICI, VALENTINA · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance SpectrometerS10RR023586 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GIULIVI, CECILIA · 2009 to 2009
$475k
Influence of Prenatal Folate on Placental mtDNA and Autism RiskR21HD086769 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GIULIVI, CECILIA, SCHMIDT, REBECCA JEAN · 2016 to 2017
$431k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023586NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD086769NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsWilson disease (WD) is caused by mutations in the copper transporter ATP7B, with its main pathology attributed to copper-mediated oxidative damage. The limited therapeutic effect of copper chelators and the early occurrence of mitochondrial deficits, however, undermine the prevalence of this mechanism.

methodsWe characterized mitochondrial DNA copy number and mutations as well as bioenergetic deficits in blood from patients with WD and in livers of tx-j mice, a mouse model of hepatic copper accumulation. In vitro experiments with hepatocytes treated with CuSO

resultsHere, for the first time, we characterized the bioenergetic deficits in WD as consistent with a mitochondrial DNA depletion-like syndrome. This is evidenced by enriched DNA synthesis/replication pathways in serum metabolomics and decreased mitochondrial DNA copy number in blood of WD patients as well as decreased mitochondrial DNA copy number, increased citrate synthase activity, and selective Complex IV deficit in livers of the tx-j mouse model of WD. Tx-j mice treated with the copper chelator penicillamine, methyl donor choline or both ameliorated mitochondrial DNA damage but further decreased mitochondrial DNA copy number. Experiments with copper-loaded HepG2 cells validated the concept of a direct copper-mitochondrial DNA interaction.

conclusionsThis study underlines the relevance of targeting the copper-mitochondrial DNA pool in the treatment of WD separate from the established copper-induced oxidative stress-mediated damage.

Indexed as

Hepatolenticular DegenerationAnimalsCopperCopper-Transporting ATPasesDNA, MitochondrialHumansLiverMicePenicillamineAtp7b protein, mouseCopperCopper-Transporting ATPasesDNA, MitochondrialPenicillaminebioenergeticscoppermitochondriamitochondrial DNAoxidative stresspenicillamine

Identifiers

PMID32996699
PMCPMC8079140
OpenAlexW3090456185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.