Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32996372›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Awareness of Antibiotic Use and Resistance in Jordanian Community.

Derar H Abdel-Qader, Abdullah Albassam, Najlaa Saadi Ismael, Asma' A El-Shara', Aisha Shehri, Fahdah Shuqair Almutairi, Dalal M Al-Harbi, Muna Mohammed Al Zahrani, Li-Chia Chen, Nadia Al Mazrouei and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Derar H Abdel-QaderUniversity of Petra, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-2576-4464
Abdullah AlbassamKuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Najlaa Saadi IsmaelPhiladelphia University, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-0858-6686
Asma' A El-Shara'Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan.
Aisha ShehriKing Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Fahdah Shuqair AlmutairiKing Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Dalal M Al-HarbiKing Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Muna Mohammed Al ZahraniKing Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Li-Chia ChenUniversity of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Nadia Al MazroueiUniversity of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Osama Mohamed IbrahimUniversity of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-2868-039X
King Fahd Armed Forces Hospital · SAPhiladelphia University · JOCairo University · EGKuwait University · KWPetra University · JOUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Sharjah · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe public awareness toward the causes and consequences of antibiotic resistance (AR) is crucial to mitigate the inappropriate use of antibiotics (ABs), particularly in the low- and middle-income countries. There was no previous study that assessed the awareness, attitude, and knowledge about antibiotic use and AR among the Jordanian public in affluent and deprived areas.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the awareness, attitude, and knowledge about antibiotic use and AR in affluent and deprived areas in Jordan.

settingThe survey was conducted in November 2019 in Amman, the capital of Jordan.

methodA cross-sectional questionnaire was used to survey households in their areas in each of West Amman (affluent region) and East Amman (deprived region), Households were selected using proportionate random sampling method.

resultsA total of 620 householders (310 per area) completed the questionnaire. Pharmacists were perceived as strong influencers on householders' decision, as 80.32% (n = 465/580) of those who used antibiotics in the last year follow pharmacists' advice. Our results showed poor understanding of antibiotic usage among the Jordanian public, as only 14.2% (n = 44/310) of the sample in West Amman and 2.9% (n = 9/310) in East Amman disagreed with the statement "

conclusionThe Jordanian community generally had poor knowledge and awareness toward antibiotics use and AR. Socio-economic factors could influence the public's attitude toward antibiotics use and AR.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeCross-Sectional StudiesHumansJordanPharmacistsAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic resistanceattitudeJordanpublic awarenessself-medicating

Identifiers

PMID32996372
PMCPMC7533952
OpenAlexW3089429045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.