Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32996245›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Endoplasmic reticulum stress remodels alveolar bone formation after tooth extraction.

Yun Chen, Yue Guo, Jun Li, Ying-Yi Chen, Qiong Liu, Li Tan, Zheng-Rong Gao, Shao-Hui Zhang, Ying-Hui Zhou, Yun-Zhi Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The oral microbiome in young women at different stages of periodontitis:Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun ChenDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yue GuoDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ying-Yi ChenDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Qiong LiuDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Li TanDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zheng-Rong GaoDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shao-Hui ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ying-Hui ZhouDepartment of Metabolism & Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Disease, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yun-Zhi FengDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2498-6455
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone healing in tooth extraction sockets occurs in a complex environment containing saliva and many microorganisms and is affected by many factors. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress affects bone metabolism, but the role of ER stress in bone healing after tooth extraction remains unclear. We utilized a rat tooth extraction model, in which we promoted wound healing by using salubrinal to regulate the ER stress response. Western blot analysis showed increased expression of p-eIF2α/eIF2α, Runx2 and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in bone tissue, and histological assays showed irregularly arranged and new bone with more collagen fibres 14 days after tooth extraction and after modulating the degree of ER stress. Micro-CT showed that modulating ER stress to an appropriate degree increases bone filling in regards to the density in the bottom and the surrounding bone wall of the tooth extraction wounds. Transmission electron microscopy showed rough ER expansion and newly formed collagen fibrils in osteoblasts after modulating ER stress to an appropriate degree. We also used different concentrations of salubrinal to evaluate the resistance to tunicamycin-induced ER stress in an osteogenic induction environment. Salubrinal restored the tunicamycin-induced decrease in the viability of primary calvarial osteoblasts and increased the expression of Runx2 and ALP, and decreased p-eIF2α/eIF2α in a dose-dependent manner. Taken together, the results demonstrate that ER stress occurred after tooth extraction, and regulating the degree of ER stress can promote bone healing in tooth extraction sockets, providing clinical evidence for bone healing.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressOsteogenesisTooth ExtractionAnimalsBone and BonesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCinnamatesCollagenMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteoblastsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCinnamatesCollagensalubrinalThioureaTunicamycinbone remodellingendoplasmic reticulum stressp-eIF2αprimary calvarial osteoblaststooth extractionunfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID32996245
PMCPMC7687007
OpenAlexW3090528801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.