Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32996024›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2020

Geographic Mobility, Place Attachment, and the Changing Geography of Sex among African American and Latinx MSM Who Use Substances in Los Angeles.

Susan Cassels, Dan Meltzer, Colin Loustalot, Amy Ragsdale, Steve Shoptaw, Pamina M Gorbach

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Substance Use among Men Who Have Sex with Men.The New England journal of medicine · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan CasselsDepartment of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA. scassels@geog.ucsb.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4915-6204
Dan MeltzerDepartment of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Colin LoustalotDepartment of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Amy RagsdaleDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Steve ShoptawDepartment of Family Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Pamina M GorbachDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
MSM and Substances Cohort at UCLA Linking Infections Noting Effects (MASCULINE) U01DA036267 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GORBACH, PAMINA MAE, SHOPTAW, STEVEN J · 2013 to 2024
$20.5M
Making space for HIV prevention: substance use among Latinx MSM in LA hotspotsR21DA049643 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI CASSELS, SUSAN LYNN · 2020 to 2021
$550k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA049643NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036267NIDA NIH HHS U01DA036267NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The places that people go and interact with others, along with the characteristics of those places, determine degrees of sexual health risk and concomitant prevention opportunities for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). The objective of this paper is to use syndemic theory to guide analyses of 20 in-depth interviews with African American and Hispanic/Latinx MSM living in Los Angeles. We describe the places in which African American and Latinx MSM interviewees live and socialize, and how these places influence sexual behavior, drug use, and access to health care. We find common spatial patterns in mobility, incongruence in residential and sexual places, and differing geographic patterns of sex by men who use geo-social hook-up apps. Significant instability in home life and varying forms of mobility and risk-taking were a response to cumulative disadvantage and intersecting structural forces including poverty, racism, and homophobia. Our results strongly suggest that geographic mobility is a syndemic factor for HIV risk among MSM in Los Angeles, as mobility amplified negative impacts of other syndemic factors. Innovative place-interventions to reduce HIV incidence and disparities in HIV need to acknowledge the synergistic factors that drive higher HIV incidence among AA and Latinx MSM.

Indexed as

GeographyAdultBisexualityBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHomophobiaHomosexuality, MaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedPovertyRisk FactorsSexual and Gender MinoritiesEthnicityHIV preventionQualitative studyRaceSyndemic theory

Identifiers

PMID32996024
PMCPMC7560688
OpenAlexW3091588500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.