Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32995963›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Open versus laparoscopic surgery for primary appendiceal tumors: a large multicenter retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study in Japan.

Akira Inoue, Kohei Murata, Takamichi Komori, Takashi Takeda, Makoto Fujii, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Tatsuro Yamaguchi, Toshiki Masuishi, Tetsuya Shiota, Shunji Morita and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Akira InoueDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, 3-1-56 Bandaihigashi, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, 558-8558, Japan. inoue_akira@gh.opho.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-5000-9084
Kohei MurataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan.
Takamichi KomoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, 3-1-56 Bandaihigashi, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, 558-8558, Japan.
Takashi TakedaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Makoto FujiiDepartment of Mathematical Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Gastroenterological Center, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuro YamaguchiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiki MasuishiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Tetsuya ShiotaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Japan.
Shunji MoritaDepartment of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.
Yozo SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masaaki ItoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukihide KanemitsuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Manabu ShiozawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masayoshi YasuiDepartment of Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshinori KagawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan.
Kenichi SugiharaTokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Study Group of Appendiceal Neoplasms from the Japan Society of Colorectal Cancer Research Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe feasibility of laparoscopic surgery for primary appendiceal tumors compared to that of open surgery has not been demonstrated to date because primary appendiceal tumors are rare. This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes between laparoscopic and open surgeries for primary appendiceal tumors.

methodsIn this multicenter retrospective cohort study, the data of patients who had been histologically diagnosed with primary appendiceal tumors at 43 tertiary hospitals in Japan between 2000 and 2017 were analyzed. In total, 922 patients were assessed, and 679 cases were eligible for analysis. Using propensity scores, the baseline characteristics were matched for 114 open surgery cases and 114 laparoscopic surgery cases. The primary endpoints were recurrence-free survival (excluding patients with stage IV disease with distant metastasis) and overall survival.

resultsThe rate of conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery was 1.5%. The 5-year recurrence-free survival rates were 80.4% (95% confidence interval: 71.0-89.7) and 78.2% (95% confidence interval: 69.0-87.3) in the laparoscopic and open surgery groups, respectively, with no significant difference (p = 0.57). No significant difference was observed in the 5-year overall survival rates between the laparoscopic [83.5% (95% confidence interval: 74.4-92.7)] and open surgery [72.7% (95% confidence interval: 62.3-83.0); p = 0.09] groups. In multivariate analysis, laparoscopic surgery was not identified as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival [hazard ratio: 0.49 (95% confidence interval: 0.23-1.06), p = 0.0707].

conclusionsLaparoscopic surgery is comparable to open surgery and can be considered a treatment option for primary appendiceal tumors.

Indexed as

Appendiceal NeoplasmsLaparoscopyCohort StudiesHumansJapanNeoplasm StagingPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLaparoscopic surgeryLong-term outcomesOpen surgeryPrimary appendiceal tumors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.