Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32995959›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2021

Effects of ageing on responses to stepping-target displacements during walking.

Yajie Zhang, Jeroen B J Smeets, Eli Brenner, Sabine Verschueren, Jacques Duysens

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yajie ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, FaBer, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. yajie.zhang19@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7202-6395
Jeroen B J SmeetsDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3794-0579
Eli BrennerDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3611-2843
Sabine VerschuerenDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, FaBer, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-494X
Jacques DuysensMotor Control Laboratory, Movement Control and Neuroplasticity Research Group, FaBer, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0043-8817
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLKU Leuven · BE

Funding

European Commission MOVE-AGE, an Erasmus Mundus Joint Doctorate program (2011-2015)KU Leuven DBOF scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHuman sensory and motor systems deteriorate with age. When walking, older adults may therefore find it more difficult to adjust their steps to new visual information, especially considering that such adjustments require control of balance as well as of foot trajectory. Our study investigates the effects of ageing on lower limb responses to unpredictable target shifts.

methodsParticipants walked on a treadmill with projected stepping targets that occasionally shifted in the medial or lateral direction. The shifts occurred at a random moment during the early half of the swing phase of either leg. Kinematic, kinetic and muscle activity data were collected.

resultsOlder adults responded later and corrected for a smaller proportion of the shift than young adults. The order in which muscle activation changed was similar in both groups, with responses of gluteus medius and semitendinosus from about 120 to 140 ms after the shift. Most muscles responded slightly later to lateral target shifts in the older adults than in the young adults, but this difference was not observed for medial target shifts. Ageing delayed the behavioural responses more than it did the electromyographic (EMG) responses.

conclusionsOur study suggests that older adults can adjust their walking to small target shifts during the swing phase, but not as well as young adults. Furthermore, muscle strength probably plays a substantial role in the changes in online adjustments during ageing.

Indexed as

WalkingAdultAgedAgingBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle StrengthPostural BalancePsychomotor PerformanceCorrectionElderlyForceLeg adjustmentsTarget jump

Identifiers

PMID32995959
PMCPMC7815571
OpenAlexW3090243336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.