Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32995957›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2020

Elevated plasma phage load as a marker for intestinal permeability in leukemic patients.

Xue-Rui Yin, Ping Liu, Xi Xu, Ying Xia, Kai-Zhao Huang, Qiong-Dan Wang, Mei-Mei Lai, Qi-Gui Yu, Xiao-Qun Zheng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xue-Rui YinThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Ping LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Xi XuThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Ying XiaThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Kai-Zhao HuangThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Qiong-Dan WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Mei-Mei LaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Qi-Gui YuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Xiao-Qun ZhengThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China. jszhengxq@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9816-4833
Wenzhou Medical University · CNIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY18H200006Science and Technology Planning Project of Wenzhou, Zhejiang Y20180108Science and Technology Planning Project of Zhejiang Province 2018C37067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial translocation (MT) and altered gut microbiota have been described in acute leukemic patients and contribute to immune activation and inflammation. However, phage translocation has not been investigated in leukemia patients yet. We recruited 44 leukemic patients and 52 healthy adults and quantified the levels of 3 phages in peripheral blood, which were the most positive phages screened from fecal samples. The content of 16S rRNA in plasma was detected by qPCR to assess the intestinal mucosa of these patients. Spearman's rank correlation was used to analyze the relationship between phage load and the relevant clinical data. We found the most prevalent phages in fecal samples were λ phage, Wphi phage, and P22 phage, and λ phage had the highest detection rate in plasma (68%). Phage content was affected by chemotherapy and course of disease and correlated with the levels of CRP (r = 0.43, p = 0.003), sCD14 (r = 0.37, p = 0.014), and sCD163 (r = 0.44, p = 0.003). Our data indicate that plasma phage load is a promising marker for gut barrier damage and that gut phage translocation correlates with monocyte/macrophage activation and systemic inflammatory response in leukemic patients.

Indexed as

Bacterial TranslocationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultAgedAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntineoplastic AgentsBacteriophagesCD163 AntigenC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMacrophage ActivationAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntineoplastic AgentsCD14 protein, humanCD163 AntigenC-Reactive ProteinLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAcute leukemiaGut phages translocationMonocyte/macrophage activationqPCR

Identifiers

PMID32995957
OpenAlexW3091118032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.