ArticleBioactive materials2021
Accelerated degradation of HAP/PLLA bone scaffold by PGA blending facilitates bioactivity and osteoconductivity.
Article in Bioactive materials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
127 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 414 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Regenerative Functional Microspheres for Aesthetic Medicine: Mechanism, Materials, Fabrication, and Clinical Applications.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Surface-Exposed Hydroxyapatite Microparticles in Electrospun PLLA Scaffolds: Mechanical Reinforcement and Osteogenic Response.Polymers · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal stromal cells-loaded 3D radially aligned composite scaffold with potentiated paracrine signaling for sequential bone regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Macrophages Intracellularly Gelated With Bioactive Hydrogels for Synergistic Neutralization, Eradication, and Osteopromotion in Periodontitis Treatment.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- [Research progress of electroactivity graphene-based materials in bone repair].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026Review
- Biphasic Bone Implants through Hybrid Extrusion Printing of Thermoplastic Poly(lactic-ACS omega · 2026Article
- Immunological Evaluation of PLLA/GO Scaffolds in Goat Mandibular Bone Regeneration.Macromolecular bioscience · 2026Article
- A novel inherent fluorescence biodegradable polyurethane.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Article
- Regulation of calcium delivery and pore structure via osteoinductive microspheres of HA/CS/PGCL for orbital bone regeneration.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Article
- Engineered hierarchical 3D scaffold promotes bone regeneration through enhanced mechanotransduction.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Article
- Multiscale Engineered Heterogeneous Hydrogel Composites for Digital Light Processing 3D Printing.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025Article
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- E7 peptide and magnesium oxide-functionalized coaxial fibre membranes enhance the recruitment of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and promote bone regeneration.BMC biotechnology · 2025Article
- Organoid-based tissue engineering for advanced tissue repair and reconstruction.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- TPMS-Gyroid Scaffold-Mediated Up-Regulation of ITGB1 for Enhanced Cell Adhesion and Immune-Modulatory Osteogenesis.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
- Sequential simulation of regeneration-specific microenvironments using scaffolds loaded with nanoplatelet vesicles enhances bone regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- New block copolymers to form nanofibers with superior mechanical properties and to conjugate signaling molecules directing tissue regeneration.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2025Article
- Enhancing Osteogenesis Differentiation and In Vitro Degradation in Polymer Scaffolds with Spike-like Strontium Carbonate Microrods.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Synthesis and use of thermoplastic polymers for tissue engineering purposes.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Review
67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The incorporation of hydroxyapatite (HAP) into poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) matrix serving as bone scaffold is expected to exhibit bioactivity and osteoconductivity to those of the living bone. While too low degradation rate of HAP/PLLA scaffold hinders the activity because the embedded HAP in the PLLA matrix is difficult to contact and exchange ions with body fluid. In this study, biodegradable polymer poly (glycolic acid) (PGA) was blended into the HAP/PLLA scaffold fabricated by laser 3D printing to accelerate the degradation. The results indicated that the incorporation of PGA enhanced the degradation rate of scaffold as indicated by the weight loss increasing from 3.3% to 25.0% after immersion for 28 days, owing to the degradation of high hydrophilic PGA and the subsequent accelerated hydrolysis of PLLA chains. Moreover, a lot of pores produced by the degradation of the scaffold promoted the exposure of HAP from the matrix, which not only activated the deposition of bone like apatite on scaffold but also accelerated apatite growth. Cytocompatibility tests exhibited a good osteoblast adhesion, spreading and proliferation, suggesting the scaffold provided a suitable environment for cell cultivation. Furthermore, the scaffold displayed excellent bone defect repair capacity with the formation of abundant new bone tissue and blood vessel tissue, and both ends of defect region were bridged after 8 weeks of implantation.
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