Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32995578›Full record

ArticleeNeurologicalSci2020

Peripheral neuropathy in systemic vasculitis and other autoimmune diseases - a report of five cases emphasizing the importance of etiologic characterization.

Rita Rodrigues, Mariana Branco, Renata Silva, Luís Ruano, Luís Fontão, Marta Lopes, Horácio Scigliano, Ricardo Taipa, Manuel Melo Pires, Catarina Santos

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in eNeurologicalSci, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rita RodriguesNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Mariana BrancoNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Renata SilvaNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Luís RuanoNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Luís FontãoNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Marta LopesNeurology Department, Hospital Privado de Braga Sul, Trofa Saúde Hospitais, Braga, Portugal.
Horácio SciglianoAnatomic Pathology UNILABS, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Ricardo TaipaNeuropathology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Manuel Melo PiresNeuropathology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Catarina SantosNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga E.P.E. · PTCentro Hospitalar do Porto · PTHospital Braga · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeripheral neuropathies may present in the context of systemic vasculitis and other autoimmune diseases. The etiologic characterization is crucial to define the treatment and prognosis in secondary vasculitis. The purpose of this study is to describe the pathway of etiologic investigation including the role of nerve biopsy.

methodsRetrospective analysis of patients seen in the neuromuscular outpatient clinic during the last four years with peripheral neuropathy in the context of systemic vasculitis or other autoimmune diseases.

resultsWe present five patients with stepwise progressive sensorimotor deficits of upper and lower limbs. All patients presented with systemic features and one of them had an established diagnosis of systemic vasculitis. They underwent an extended blood panel, including autoimmune and serologic tests. Electromyography and nerve conduction studies revealed asymmetric axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathies in four patients, and an axonal sensorimotor multiple mononeuropathy in one. Four patients underwent nerve biopsy and the other performed a skin biopsy, with findings suggestive of possible vasculitic processes. The etiologies identified included microscopic polyangiitis, HBV-related polyarteritis nodosa and two eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. In the last patient a specific etiology could not be established.

conclusionThis series reveals the etiologic and phenotypic diversity of peripheral neuropathies related with systemic vasculitis. The therapeutic approach and prognosis were distinct in each patient, emphasizing the importance of a prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Indexed as

Acquired polyneuropathyMultiple mononeuropathyNerve biopsyNeuropathologySystemic vasculitis

Identifiers

PMID32995578
PMCPMC7502409
OpenAlexW3084453550

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.