Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32994802›Full record

ArticleDrugs in context2020

TAS-102 in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): efficacy, tolerability, and quality of life in heavily pretreated elderly patients: a real-life study.

Giuseppe Cicero, Raffaele Addeo, Rossella De Luca, Giuseppe Lo Re, Leonardo Gulotta, Pierenrico Marchesa, Gaspare Gulotta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs in context, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe CiceroDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of Medical Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Raffaele AddeoOncology Unit, ASLNapoli2NORD, Frattamaggiore (Na), Italy.
Rossella De LucaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of Medical Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe Lo ReDepartment of Radiology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Leonardo GulottaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of General and Emergency Surgery, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Pierenrico MarchesaARNAS Hospital Civico, Di Cristina, Benfratelli, Surgical Oncology Unit, Palermo, Italy.
Gaspare GulottaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of General and Emergency Surgery, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITNorthwest African American Museum · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTAS-102 is an oral monotherapy, combining trifluridine and tipiracil hydrochloride, indicated for the treatment of pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The aim of this real-life study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TAS-102 in heavily pretreated elderly patients with mCRC whose disease has progressed with standard therapies.

methodsIn this retrospective observational study, we enrolled 50 elderly patients >70 years of age (median age 78 years) with a diagnosis of mCRC who were previously treated or were not considered candidates for treatment with other available therapies. Patients aged >70 years with advanced colorectal cancer and with an ECOG performance status of grade 0 (

resultsTreatment with TAS-102 appeared to be well tolerated and side effects were generally mild, achieving disease control and a benefit on quality of life. The median overall survival was 6.7 (95% CI 5.7-11.3) and the median progression-free survival was 2.1 months (95% CI 1.2-3.2), estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

conclusionTAS-102 represents a manageable and effective therapeutic opportunity and appeared to be well tolerated with generally mild side effects in elderly patients with mCRC who were heavily pretreated with standard therapies.

Indexed as

chemotherapyelderly patientsLonsurfmetastatic colorectal cancerquality of lifeTAS-102trifluridine/tipiracil

Identifiers

PMID32994802
PMCPMC7505119
OpenAlexW3089833732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.