Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32994534›Full record

ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2021

Differential impact of radiation therapy after radical prostatectomy on recurrence patterns: an assessment using [

Bernhard Grubmüller, Victoria Jahrreiss, Nicolai Huebner, Markus Mitterhauser, Judith Stangl-Kremser, Karl Hermann Grubmüller, Pascal Baltzer, Marcus Hacker, Gregor Goldner, Shahrokh F Shariat and 1 more

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Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Bernhard GrubmüllerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8746-1488
Victoria JahrreissDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Nicolai HuebnerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Markus MitterhauserDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image guided Therapy, Division of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Judith Stangl-KremserDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8644-2445
Karl Hermann GrubmüllerDepartment of Urology and Andrology, University Hospital Krems, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.
Pascal BaltzerDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image guided Therapy, Division of General and Pediatric Radiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marcus HackerDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image guided Therapy, Division of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gregor GoldnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Shahrokh F ShariatDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. shahrokh.shariat@meduniwien.ac.at.
Sazan RasulDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image guided Therapy, Division of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATKarl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences · ATLudwig Boltzmann Institute Applied Diagnostics · ATSechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the differential impact of postoperative radiotherapy (RT) on recurrence patterns in patients treated with radical prostatectomy (RP) using [

methodsWe assessed 162 consecutive patients who experienced biochemical recurrence (BCR) after RP for nonmetastatic prostate cancer (PC). All had at least one positive lesion on imaging. No patient was on androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Patients were categorized into those who had received adjuvant/salvage RT ± ADT and those who did not (RP only). Lesion- and patient-based analyses were performed. The impact of the radiation field was assessed.

resultsOverall, 57 BCR patients underwent RP only, 105 received postoperative RT. Median PSA was 1.01 ng/ml (IQR 0.58-2). In the lesion-based analysis, compared to the RP only patients, those who had received postoperative RT, had less lymph node (LN) recurrences distal to the common iliac bifurcation (35.2 vs. 57.9%, p = 0.05), but were more likely to harbor positive LNs proximal to the iliac bifurcation and in the presacral (34.2 vs. 12.3%, p = 0.002) areas as well as bone metastases (25.7 vs. 8.8%, p = 0.01). In the patient-based analysis, the patients with postoperative RT after RP had less recurrence in the pelvis only (pelvic LNs and/or prostate bed) (52.4 vs. 79%, p = 0.002), but were more likely to harbor extrapelvic recurrence (41.9 vs. 15.8%, p = 0.001). Patients who received RT to the prostate bed only had more recurrence to the pelvic LN only (54.2% vs. 23.4%, p = 0.002), but less extrapelvic recurrence (31.3 vs. 53.2%, p = 0.03) and less bone recurrence (16.7 vs. 36.2%, p = 0.031) compared to those patients, who received RT to the prostate bed and pelvic nodes.

conclusionsPostoperative radiation treatment alters the recurrence pattern in BCR patients after RP. Further prospective studies are needed to establish a decision tree for optimal imaging/management according to previous treatments.

Indexed as

AgedAustriaCombined Modality TherapyFollow-Up StudiesGallium IsotopesGallium RadioisotopesHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRadiopharmaceuticalsRadiotherapyRetrospective Studiesgallium 68 PSMA-11Gallium IsotopesGallium RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID32994534
OpenAlexW3090784147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.