Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32994047›Full record

ArticleSeminars in oncology2020

COVID-19 and Cancer in Cuba.

Maria Caridad Rubio, Lizet Sanchez, Gisela Abreu-Ruíz, Walkiria Bermejo-Bencomo, Tania Crombet, Agustin Lage

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Caridad RubioCancer Control Division, Ministry of Health, La Habana, CP, Cuba. Electronic address: maria.rubio@msp.sld.cu.
Lizet SanchezClinical Research Division, Center of Molecular Immunology, Havana, Cuba.
Gisela Abreu-RuízCancer Control Division, Ministry of Health, La Habana, CP, Cuba.
Walkiria Bermejo-BencomoCancer Control Division, Ministry of Health, La Habana, CP, Cuba.
Tania CrombetClinical Research Direction, Center of Molecular Immunology, Havana, Cuba.
Agustin LageCenter of Molecular Immunology, Havana, Cuba.
Center of Molecular Immunology (Cuba) · CUMinisterio de Salud Pública · CU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has called attention to the contribution of comorbidities, including cancer and brought additional challenges to previously existing programs for cancer treatment and control. The COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba was addressed through an integrated all-society action plan that to date has been largely successful with a low incidence of COVID-19 and mortality rates several-fold lower than worldwide averages. Despite downsizing many other health components all oncology services were maintained. Between March 11, when the first case was detected, until July 23, Cuba reported 2,449 cases of COVID-19 that included 28 (1.14%) with a diagnosis of cancer. Distribution among cancer diagnoses did not deviate from that expected according to cancer epidemiology in Cuba. However, although the probability of getting infected with the coronavirus for a cancer patient (0.012%), was not higher than that of the general population (0.020%), 9 of the 28 (32.1%) died, a lethality higher than that of COVID-19 patients without cancer (3.5%) a difference that is statistically significant (P< .001). We argue that going forward scientific research on the relationship of aging, inflammation and cancer, including identification of biomarkers and the development of novel therapeutic interventions, should become one of the priorities in the post-COVID agenda of both oncologists and infectious disease scientists.

Indexed as

ComorbidityCOVID-19CubaFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsPandemicsCancerCOVID 19CubaInfectionLethalityMortalitySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32994047
PMCPMC7413158
OpenAlexW3047813886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.