Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32993458›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Spontaneous colonic perforation in adults: Evaluation of a pooled case series.

Ren Chongxi, Ji Jinggang, Shi Yan, Wang Hongqiao, Liu Yan, Yang Fengshuo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk Factors of Gastrointestinal Perforation with a Poor Prognosis.International journal of general medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ren ChongxiCangzhou Clinical College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Hebei Medical University, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4943-2766
Ji JinggangDepartment of General Surgery, Cangzhou People's Hospital, China.
Shi YanDepartment of General Surgery, Gucheng County People's Hospital, China.
Wang HongqiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Cangzhou Clinical College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Hebei Medical University, China.
Liu YanDepartment of Pathology, Cangzhou Clinical College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Hebei Medical University, China.
Yang FengshuoDepartment of General Surgery, Cangzhou People's Hospital, China.
Hebei Medical University · CNPeople's Hospital of Cangzhou · CNZoucheng People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous colonic perforation in adults (SCPA) is rare but important. Its clinicopathological features and outcomes remain unclear. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to explore and investigate the clinicopathological characteristics, clinical outcomes and potential risk factors for patients with SCPA. Data of seven patients with SCPA treated in our hospitals from January 2008 to December 2017, and 221 cases from research databases before 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The description of SCPA included stercoral perforation of the colon (SPC), idiopathic perforation of the colon (IPC) and spontaneous colonic perforation (SCP) in the study. All SCPA patients presented with unexplained abdominal pain and peritonitis. The median age was 62.5 years. The definite diagnosis preoperatively was 20.6%. The commonest lesion location was sigmoid colon and Hartmann's operation accounted for 59.3%. Histopathology of stercoral perforation (HSP) and histopathology of idiopathic perforation (HIP) were two histopathological findings. Postoperative complication was 67.7% and mortality was 31.1%. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that chronic constipation was an independent risk factor for histopathological features (

Indexed as

Colonic DiseasesIntestinal PerforationAgedColon, SigmoidHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective Studieschronic constipationclinicopathological featuresmortalitySpontaneous colonic perforation in adultssurgical intervention

Identifiers

PMID32993458
PMCPMC10451056
OpenAlexW3089688012

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.