Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32993117›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Vital-Signs Detector Based on Frequency-Shift Keying Radar.

Jae Young Sim, Jae-Hyun Park, Jong-Ryul Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Detrending Technique for Denoising in CW Radar.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jae Young SimDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Korea.
Jae-Hyun ParkDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Korea.
Jong-Ryul YangDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Korea.
Yeungnam University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1C1B2002285the Institute of Information & communications Technology Planning & Evaluation 2019-0-00138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A frequency-shift keying (FSK) radar in the 2.45-GHz band is proposed for highly accurate vital-signs detection. The measurement accuracy of the proposed detector for the heartbeat is increased by using the cross-correlation between the phase differences of signals at two frequencies used by the FSK radar, which alternately transmits and receives the signals with different frequencies. Two frequencies-2.45 and 2.5 GHz-are effectively discriminated by using the envelope detection with the frequency control signal of the signal generator in the output waveform of the FSK radar. The phase difference between transmitted and received signals at each frequency is determined after calibrating the I / Q imbalance and direct-current offset using a data-based imbalance compensation algorithm, the Gram-Schmidt procedure, and the Pratt method. The absolute-distance measurement results for a human being show that the vital signs obtained at each frequency using the proposed FSK radar have a cross-correlation. The heartbeat detection results for the proposed FSK radar at a distance of < 2.4 m indicate a reduction in the error rate and an increase in the signal-to-noise ratio compared with those obtained using a single operating frequency.

Indexed as

absolute distance measurementcontinuous-wave radarcross-correlationenvelope detectionfrequency discriminationfrequency-shift keying radarheartbeat accuracy improvementheartbeat detectionradar signal processingvital-signs monitoring

Identifiers

PMID32993117
PMCPMC7583756
OpenAlexW3088247627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.