Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32992730›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

The Molecular Mechanisms of Adaptive Response Related to Environmental Stress.

Andrea Rossnerova, Alberto Izzotti, Alessandra Pulliero, Aalt Bast, S I S Rattan, Pavel Rossner

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Wildfire Seasons, Prenatal PMACS ES&T air · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Andrea RossnerovaDepartment of Genetic Toxicology and Epigenetics, Institute of Experimental Medicine, 14220 Prague, Czech Republic.
Alberto IzzottiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Alessandra PullieroDepartment of Health Science, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Aalt BastDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5383-2789
S I S RattanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark.
Pavel RossnerDepartment of Nanotoxicology and Molecular Epidemiology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, 14220 Prague, Czech Republic.
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Medicine · CZAarhus University · DKMaastricht University · NLOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro Id. 20699Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 18-02079S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exposure of living organisms to environmental stress triggers defensive responses resulting in the activation of protective processes. Whenever the exposure occurs at low doses, defensive effects overwhelm the adverse effects of the exposure; this adaptive situation is referred to as "hormesis". Environmental, physical, and nutritional hormetins lead to the stimulation and strengthening of the maintenance and repair systems in cells and tissues. Exercise, heat, and irradiation are examples of physical hormetins, which activate heat shock-, DNA repair-, and anti-oxidative-stress responses. The health promoting effect of many bio-actives in fruits and vegetables can be seen as the effect of mildly toxic compounds triggering this adaptive stimulus. Numerous studies indicate that living organisms possess the ability to adapt to adverse environmental conditions, as exemplified by the fact that DNA damage and gene expression profiling in populations living in the environment with high levels of air pollution do not correspond to the concentrations of pollutants. The molecular mechanisms of the hormetic response include modulation of (a) transcription factor Nrf2 activating the synthesis of glutathione and the subsequent protection of the cell; (b) DNA methylation; and (c) microRNA. These findings provide evidence that hormesis is a toxicological event, occurring at low exposure doses to environmental stressors, having the benefit for the maintenance of a healthy status.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalEpigenesis, GeneticHormesisStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsDNA DamageGene Expression RegulationHumansOxidative Stressadaptive responsemicroRNA machinerypreventive medicine

Identifiers

PMID32992730
PMCPMC7582272
OpenAlexW3087774109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.