Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32991615›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

The Znt7-null mutation has sex dependent effects on the gut microbiota and goblet cell population in the mouse colon.

Mary E Kable, Niknaz Riazati, Catherine P Kirschke, Junli Zhao, Surapun Tepaamorndech, Liping Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mary E KableImmunity and Disease Prevention Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5485-6539
Niknaz RiazatiDepartment of Nutrition, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0721-4912
Catherine P KirschkeObesity and Metabolism Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center, Davis, California, United States of America.
Junli ZhaoSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Surapun TepaamorndechFood Biotechnology Research Unit, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Liping HuangDepartment of Nutrition, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Western Human Nutrition Research Center · USNanjing Xiaozhuang University · CNNational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · THUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular homeostasis of zinc, an essential element for living organisms, is tightly regulated by a family of zinc transporters. The zinc transporter 7, ZnT7, is highly expressed on the membrane of the Golgi complex of intestinal epithelial cells and goblet cells. It has previously been shown that Znt7 knockout leads to zinc deficiency and decreased weight gain in C57BL/6 mice on a defined diet. However, effects within the colon are unknown. Given the expression profile of Znt7, we set out to analyze the changes in mucin density and gut microbial composition in the mouse large intestine induced by Znt7 knockout. We fed a semi-purified diet containing 30 mg Zn/kg to Znt7-/- mice with their heterozygous and wild type littermates and found a sex specific effect on colonic mucin density, goblet cell number, and microbiome composition. In male mice Znt7 knockout led to increased goblet cell number and mucin density but had little effect on gut microbiome composition. However, in female mice Znt7 knockout was associated with decreased goblet cell number and mucin density, with increased proportions of the microbial taxa, Allobaculum, relative to wild type. The gut microbial composition was correlated with mucin density in both sexes. These findings suggest that a sex-specific relationship exists between zinc homeostasis, mucin production and the microbial community composition within the colon.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBody WeightCation Transport ProteinsColonDietFemaleGoblet CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMucinsPrincipal Component AnalysisRNA, MessengerZincCation Transport ProteinsMucinsRNA, MessengerZincZnT7 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID32991615
PMCPMC7523961
OpenAlexW3091221205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.