Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32991206›Full record

SynthesisJournal of sex research2021

Emotional Outcomes of Casual Sexual Relationships and Experiences: A Systematic Review.

Rose Wesche, Shannon E Claxton, Emily A Waterman

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of sex research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sex, Gender and Class: An Analysis of Chilean Young People's Intimate Life.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Psychological and Psychosexual Adjustment in University Students as a Function of Sexual Activity and Relationship Type.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rose WescheDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.ORCID 0000-0001-9759-0526
Shannon E ClaxtonDepartment of Psychology, Morningside College.
Emily A WatermanNebraska Center for Research on Children, Youth, Families and Schools, University of Nebraska- Lincoln.

Funding

QUANTITATIVE COREP30MH052776 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PINKERTON, STEVEN · 1994 to 2018
$33.2M
NRSA POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN HIV PREVENTION REST32MH019985 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI GALLETLY, CAROL L · 1996 to 2017
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH052776NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Casual sexual relationships and experiences (CSREs) are common and emotionally significant occurrences. Given the uncommitted, often emotionally complicated nature of CSREs, researchers have asked whether these experiences may have positive and/or negative emotional consequences. We reviewed 71 quantitative articles examining emotional outcomes of CSREs, including subjective emotional reactions (e.g., excitement, regret) and emotional health (e.g., depression, self-esteem). Overall, people evaluated their CSREs more positively than negatively. In contrast, CSREs were associated with short-term declines in emotional health in most studies examining changes in emotional health within a year of CSRE involvement. Emotional outcomes of CSREs differed across people and situations. Women and individuals with less permissive attitudes toward CSREs experienced worse emotional outcomes of CSREs. Alcohol use prior to CSREs, not being sexually satisfied, and not knowing a partner well were also associated with worse emotional outcomes. These findings suggest directions for prevention/intervention related to CSREs. For example, skill-building related to sexual decision-making may help individuals decide whether, and under what circumstances, CSREs are likely to result in positive or negative emotional outcomes. In addition, the limitations of extant research suggest directions for future inquiry (e.g., examining whether verbal and nonverbal consent practices predict emotional outcomes of CSREs).

Indexed as

Personal SatisfactionSexual BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingEmotionsFemaleHumansSelf ConceptSexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID32991206
PMCPMC8579856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.