Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32990885›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association2020

How marketing mix (7Ps) affect the patients' selection of a hospital: experience of a low-income country.

Ramin Ravangard, Amir Khodadad, Peivand Bastani

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Article in The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ramin RavangardHealth Human Recourses Research Center, School of Health Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 29 Ghasrodasht Street, Shiraz, Iran.
Amir KhodadadStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Peivand BastaniHealth Human Recourses Research Center, School of Health Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 29 Ghasrodasht Street, Shiraz, Iran. bastanip@sums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-0267

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApplying marketing mix in the hospitals is necessary for their success. It is also important to optimize the price, developing services, increasing health literacy, and improving financial resources. Experts and patients may have different views about the factors that influence the decision for choosing a hospital. This study was conducted to identify the factors in the marketing mix which influence patients' selection of hospitals in Shiraz, Iran.

methodsA cross-sectional study involving patients assigned to six hospitals; three selected private and three corporate public hospitals in Shiraz in southern Iran in 2018 composed the study sample. From the inpatients and outpatients referring to these hospitals, 300 patients were included using a stratified sampling method proportional to size. Their views on the status of the selected hospitals regarding the 7Ps model of the hospital marketing mix (product, people, price, place, promotion, process, and physical environment) were assessed using a 5-point Likert scale. Data were collected by administering a validated researcher-developed questionnaire (CVI = 2.65, α = 0.929).

resultsAmong 44 components of marketing mix according to 7Ps model, "specialty of health service providers" had the best status (mean (SD) 4.15 ± 0.82) from the patients' viewpoints. Among the 7Ps, "physical environment" and "people" had better status respectively. In contrast, the studied hospitals had the poorest status in "promotion." Significant relationship was revealed between the private and corporate public hospitals in terms of price, promotion, and process (P < 0.05). Pearson's correlation revealed a direct relationship between all the components of marketing mix in the hospitals (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe studied hospitals have an appropriate status in physical environment and people mix but poor status in promotion mix. It is therefore necessary for these hospitals to pay more attention to the "promotion mix" irrespective of the related costs. Moreover, as "process mix" had a high significant correlation with the other marketing mix, managers can improve their marketing services through correcting their current processes.

Indexed as

Corporate public hospitalLow-income countryMarketingMarketing MixPrivate hospital

Identifiers

PMID32990885
PMCPMC7524944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.