Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32990808›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2020

TSPO PET detects acute neuroinflammation but not diffuse chronically activated MHCII microglia in the rat.

Nassir U Al-Khishman, Qi Qi, Austyn D Roseborough, Alexander Levit, Brian L Allman, Udunna C Anazodo, Matthew S Fox, Shawn N Whitehead, Jonathan D Thiessen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased circulating TREM2Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Imaging of the glioma microenvironment by TSPO PET.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Review
  9. Towards PET imaging of the dynamic phenotypes of microglia.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2021
    Review
  10. TSPO imaging in animal models of brain diseases.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nassir U Al-KhishmanDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Qi QiDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Austyn D RoseboroughDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Alexander LevitDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Brian L AllmanDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Udunna C AnazodoDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Matthew S FoxDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Shawn N WhiteheadDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Jonathan D ThiessenDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada. jthiessen@lawsonimaging.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6132-3020
Western University · CA

Funding

BrainsCAN Accelerator Research GrantCIHR Operating GrantWestern University MHSRB Accelerator Research Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate and sensitive imaging biomarkers are required to study the progression of white matter (WM) inflammation in neurodegenerative diseases. Radioligands targeting the translocator protein (TSPO) are considered sensitive indicators of neuroinflammation, but it is not clear how well the expression of TSPO coincides with major histocompatibility complex class II (MHCII) molecules in WM. This study aimed to test the ability of TSPO to detect activated WM microglia that are immunohistochemically positive for MHCII in rat models of prodromal Alzheimer's disease and acute subcortical stroke.

methodsFischer 344 wild-type (n = 12) and TgAPP21 (n = 11) rats were imaged with [

results[

conclusionTSPO was only expressed in the stroke-induced insult and proximal tissue and therefore was unable to detect remote and non-insult-related chronically activated microglia overexpressing MHCII in WM. This suggests that research in neuroinflammation, particularly in the WM, would benefit from MHCII-sensitive radiotracers.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseIschemic strokeMajor histocompatibility complex class IITSPOWhite matter inflammation

Identifiers

PMID32990808
PMCPMC7524910
OpenAlexW3082103092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.