Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32990714›Full record

ArticleLab on a chip2020

Fully-automated and field-deployable blood leukocyte separation platform using multi-dimensional double spiral (MDDS) inertial microfluidics.

Hyungkook Jeon, Bakr Jundi, Kyungyong Choi, Hyunryul Ryu, Bruce D Levy, Geunbae Lim, Jongyoon Han

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lab on a chip, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Separation of Human P63Analytical chemistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyungkook JeonResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. jyhan@mit.edu and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5417-0182
Bakr JundiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Kyungyong ChoiResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. jyhan@mit.edu and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Hyunryul RyuResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. jyhan@mit.edu.
Bruce D LevyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Geunbae LimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7062-3575
Jongyoon HanResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. jyhan@mit.edu and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA and Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7215-1439
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USPohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Monitoring peripheral blood leukocyte and immune responses in health and diseaseU24AI118656 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D, VOLDMAN, JOEL · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U24 AI118656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fully-automated and portable leukocyte separation platform was developed based on a new type of inertial microfluidic device, multi-dimensional double spiral (MDDS) device, as an alternative to centrifugation. By combining key innovations in inertial microfluidic device designs and check-valve-based recirculation processes, highly purified and concentrated WBCs (up to >99.99% RBC removal, ∼80% WBC recovery, >85% WBC purity, and ∼12-fold concentrated WBCs compared to the input sample) were achieved in less than 5 minutes, with high reliability and repeatability (coefficient of variation, CV < 5%). Using this, one can harvest up to 0.4 million of intact WBCs from 50 μL of human peripheral blood (50 μL), without any cell damage or phenotypic changes in a fully-automated operation. Alternatively, hand-powered operation is demonstrated with comparable separation efficiency and speed, which eliminates the need for electricity altogether for truly field-friendly sample preparation. The proposed platform is therefore highly deployable for various point-of-care applications, including bedside assessment of the host immune response and blood sample processing in resource-limited environments.

Indexed as

LeukocytesMicrofluidicsCell SeparationHumansLab-On-A-Chip DevicesReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID32990714
PMCPMC12989969
OpenAlexW3080604143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.