Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32990146›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Femoral Versus Nonfemoral Subclavian/Carotid Arterial Access Route for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Laurent Faroux, Lucia Junquera, Siamak Mohammadi, David Del Val, Guillem Muntané-Carol, Alberto Alperi, Dimitri Kalavrouziotis, Eric Dumont, Jean-Michel Paradis, Robert Delarochellière and 1 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Percutaneous versus surgical transaxillary access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a propensity-matched analysis of the US experience.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Laurent FarouxQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Lucia JunqueraQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Siamak MohammadiQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
David Del ValQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Guillem Muntané-CarolQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Alberto AlperiQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Dimitri KalavrouziotisQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Eric DumontQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Jean-Michel ParadisQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Robert DelarochellièreQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Josep Rodés-CabauQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteLaval University Quebec City Quebec Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Some concerns remain regarding the safety of transcarotid and transsubclavian approaches for transcatheter aortic valve replacement. We aimed to compare the risk of 30-day complications and death in transcarotid/transsubclavian versus transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement recipients. Methods and Results Data from 20 studies, including 79 426 patients (16 studies) and 3992 patients (4 studies) for the evaluation of the unadjusted and adjusted impact of the arterial approach were sourced, respectively. The use of a transcarotid/transsubclavian approach was associated with an increased risk of stroke when using unadjusted data (risk ratio [RR], 2.28; 95% CI, 1.90-2.72) as well as adjusted data (odds ratio [OR], 1.53; 95% CI, 1.05-2.22). The pooled results deriving from unadjusted data showed an increased risk of 30-day death (RR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.22-1.74) and bleeding (RR, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.18-1.97) in patients receiving transcatheter aortic valve replacement through a transcarotid/transsubclavian access (compared with the transfemoral group), but the associations between the arterial access and death (OR, 1.22; 95% CI, 0.89-1.69), bleeding (OR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.68-1.61) were no longer significant when using adjusted data. No significant effect of the arterial access on vascular complication was observed in unadjusted (RR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.66-1.06) and adjusted (OR, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.53-1.17) analyses. Conclusions Transcarotid and transsubclavian approaches for transcatheter aortic valve replacement were associated with an increased risk of stroke compared with the transfemoral approach. However, these nonfemoral arterial alternative accesses were not associated with an increased risk of 30-day death, bleeding, or vascular complication when taking into account the confounding factors.

Indexed as

Catheterization, PeripheralPostoperative ComplicationsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic Valve StenosisCarotid ArteriesFemoral ArteryHumansRisk AssessmentSubclavian Arterystroketranscarotidtranscatheter aortic valve replacementtranssubclavian

Identifiers

PMID32990146
PMCPMC7792420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.