Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32989576›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Awareness and Willingness to use HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Among Trans Women in China: A Community-Based Survey.

Li Yan, Zihan Yan, Erin Wilson, Sean Arayasirikul, Jessica Lin, Hongjing Yan, Willi McFarland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li Yan *Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zihan Yan *University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, USA.
Erin WilsonCenter for Public Health Research, San Francisco Department of Public Health, 25 Van Ness Avenue, Suite 710, San Francisco, CA, 94102-6033, USA.
Sean ArayasirikulCenter for Public Health Research, San Francisco Department of Public Health, 25 Van Ness Avenue, Suite 710, San Francisco, CA, 94102-6033, USA.
Jessica LinCenter for Public Health Research, San Francisco Department of Public Health, 25 Van Ness Avenue, Suite 710, San Francisco, CA, 94102-6033, USA.
Hongjing YanSection of AIDS Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Willi McFarlandCenter for Public Health Research, San Francisco Department of Public Health, 25 Van Ness Avenue, Suite 710, San Francisco, CA, 94102-6033, USA. willi.mcfarland@sfdph.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-5660

Funding

The Transnational Cohort: global HIV epidemiology and prevention research for transwomen.R01MD010678 · NIMHD · PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES · PI MCFARLAND, WILLIAM, MEEK, ERIN CATHERINE · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010678NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD010678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

China's national guidelines call for increasing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use to reverse the epidemic in populations at highest risk. However, few data exist on PrEP awareness and willingness among trans women in China. Our research aim was to fill this data gap through a cross-sectional survey among trans women in Nanjing and Suzhou cities of Jiangsu province. Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) was used to recruit participants to gauge their awareness of and willingness to use PrEP. Logistic regression analysis was used to characterize associations with awareness of PrEP and willingness to use PrEP. Of 222 HIV-negative/unknown serostatus trans women, 33.3% were aware of PrEP and 49.1% were willing to use PrEP. PrEP awareness was associated with a university degree or above (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 2.77, 95% CI 1.31-5.89) and not using alcohol with sex (AOR 2.02, 95% CI 1.00-4.09). Willingness to use PrEP was higher among trans women with one (AOR 3.56, 95% CI 1.68-7.54) or multiple sexual partners (AOR 2.53, 95% CI 1.24-5.15) compared to those with no partners. This study witnessed low awareness of PrEP, yet substantial willingness to use PrEP. Implementation research to identify ways to promote, scale up access, and assess effectiveness of PrEP for trans women is urgently needed in China.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAdultAnti-HIV AgentsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePopulation SurveillanceSexual PartnersSurveys and QuestionnairesTransgender PersonsAnti-HIV AgentsChinaHIVPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)Transgender women

Identifiers

PMID32989576
PMCPMC7886947

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.