Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32989530›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Safety of magnetic sphincter augmentation in patients with prior bariatric and anti-reflux surgery.

Steven G Leeds, Andrew Ngov, Gerald O Ogola, Marc A Ward

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steven G LeedsCenter for Advanced Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, TX, USA. Steven.Leeds@BSWHealth.org.ORCID 0000-0002-7045-8864
Andrew NgovDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, 3417 Gaston Avenue, Suite 1000 East, Dallas, TX, 75246, USA.
Gerald O OgolaBaylor Scott & White Research Institute, Dallas, TX, USA.
Marc A WardCenter for Advanced Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, TX, USA.
Baylor University Medical Center · USBaylor Scott & White Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic sphincter augmentation (MSA) has been recognized as an effective treatment option for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. The feasibility of MSA in patients with prior gastric surgery has not been well established. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MSA in patients with prior gastric surgery including bariatric and other anti-reflux operations.

methodsA prospectively gathered registry approved by the institutional review board for patients undergoing anti-reflux surgery was retrospectively reviewed. All patients who underwent MSA were included. The patients were divided into two groups based on the presence of prior gastric surgeries compared to those without. Endpoints collected include differences between the two groups in their preoperative evaluation, perioperative course, and postoperative effectiveness.

resultsA total of 103 patients underwent MSA where 82 patients (80%) had no prior gastric surgery and 21 patients (20%) had prior gastric surgery. The prior gastric surgery group included 10 patients with prior anti-reflux surgery, 11 patients with prior bariatric surgery. Perioperative factors were higher in the prior gastric surgery group including operating room time (135 min vs. 93 min, p =  < 0.001), number of beads used (16 vs. 14, p =  < 0.001), and percent of patients staying overnight (47% vs. 5%, p =  < 0.001). There was no difference in several factors of their preoperative evaluation including preoperative GERD-HRQL and RSI scores, hiatal hernia presence, or DeMeester score. Post-operative GERD-HRQL and RSI scores were not different as well as patient satisfaction, patients resuming PPI use, and device explant rate.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates equivalent outcomes with integration of MSA in patients with prior gastric surgery in comparison to patients without prior gastric surgery. However, these surgeries are longer, require larger devices, and patients are more likely to stay overnight.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryEsophageal Sphincter, LowerHumansMagnetic PhenomenaQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAnti-reflux surgeryBariatric surgeryLINXMagnetic sphincter augmentation

Identifiers

PMID32989530
OpenAlexW3089618202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.