Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32988555›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2020

Effects of subzero saline chilling on broiler chilling efficiency, meat quality, and microbial safety.

H C Lee, M M Metheny, S Viliani, D C Bennett, S Hurley, I Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

H C LeeDepartment of Animal Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.
M M MethenyDepartment of Animal Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.
S VilianiDepartment of Animal Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.
D C BennettDepartment of Animal Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.
S HurleyDepartment of Agribusiness, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.
I KangDepartment of Animal Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA. Electronic address: ikang01@calpoly.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The poultry industry has attempted to improve carcass chilling efficiency, meat quality, and product safety. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of subzero saline chilling on carcass chilling, breast fillet tenderness, and microbial safety. After evisceration, broiler carcasses were chilled using ice slurry control (0% NaCl/0.5°C) or subzero saline solutions (3% NaCl/-1.8°C and 4% NaCl/-2.41°C). Broiler carcasses in the subzero saline solutions were chilled efficiently and reduced the chilling time by 11% in 3% NaCl/-1.8°C and 37% in 4% NaCl/-2.41°C over the ice slurry chilling. The breast fillets of broiler carcasses in 4% NaCl/-2.41°C were significantly tenderized than those in water control (P < 0.05), with an intermediate value observed in 3% NaCl/-1.8°C. Before chilling, broiler carcasses possessed mesophilic aerobic bacteria, Escherichia coli, and total coliforms for 3.81, 0.78, and 1.86 log cfu/g, respectively, which were significantly reduced after chilling in 3% NaCl/-1.8°C or 4% NaCl/-2.41°C solution over the water control (P < 0.05), except the mesophilic aerobic bacteria. Based on these results, chilling of boiler carcass in 4% NaCl/-1.8°C solution appears to improve carcass chilling efficiency, meat tenderness, and bacterial reduction for E. coli and total coliforms.

Indexed as

BacteriaChickensCold TemperatureFood HandlingFood MicrobiologyMeatAnimalsColony Count, MicrobialSaline Watersbroiler carcass qualitychilling efficiencymeat tendernesssubzero saline chilling

Identifiers

PMID32988555
PMCPMC7598318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.