Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32988394›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Herbal pair Huangqin-Baishao: mechanisms underlying inflammatory bowel disease by combined system pharmacology and cell experiment approach.

Xiaoqi Huang, Zhiwei Chen, Minyao Li, Yaomin Zhang, Shijie Xu, Haiyang Huang, Xiaoli Wu, Xuebao Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoqi HuangMathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Chinese Medicinal Development and Research, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232# Wai Huan East Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Zhiwei ChenDongguan Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Minyao LiMathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Chinese Medicinal Development and Research, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232# Wai Huan East Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Yaomin ZhangMathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Chinese Medicinal Development and Research, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232# Wai Huan East Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Shijie XuMathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Chinese Medicinal Development and Research, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232# Wai Huan East Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Haiyang HuangDongguan Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Xiaoli WuSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, 100# Wai Huan West Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China. wuxiaoli@gdut.edu.cn.
Xuebao ZhengMathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Chinese Medicinal Development and Research, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232# Wai Huan East Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, 510006, China. xuebaozheng@gzucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Characteristic Cultivation Program for Subject Research of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine XKP2019007National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573932National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong, China 2019A1515010673Provincial-level Major Scientific Research Projects in Ordinary Universities of Guangdong Province, China 2017KZDXM017Science and Technological Program for Dongguan's Social development, China 20185071501131614Special Project on the Integration of Industry, Education and Research of Guangdong Province 2014B090902002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a severe digestive system condition, characterized by chronic and relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi (Huangqin, HQ) and Paeonia lactiflora Pall (Baishao, BS) from a typical herbal synergic pair in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for IBD treatments. However, the mechanisms of action for the synergy are still unclear. Therefore, this paper aimed to predict the anti-IBD targets and the main active ingredients of the HQ-BS herbal pair.

methodsA systems pharmacology approach was used to identify the bioactive compounds and to delineate the molecular targets and potential pathways of HQ-BS herbal pair. Then, the characteristics of the candidates were analyzed according to their oral bioavailability and drug-likeness indices. Finally, gene enrichment analysis with DAVID Bioinformatics Resources was performed to identify the potential pathways associated with the candidate targets.

resultsThe results showed that, a total of 38 active compounds were obtained from HQ-BS herbal pair, and 54 targets associated with IBD were identified. Gene Ontology and pathway enrichment analysis yielded the top 20 significant results with 54 targets. Furthermore, the integrated IBD pathway revealed that the HQ-BS herbal pair probably acted in patients with IBD through multiple mechanisms of regulation of the nitric oxide biosynthetic process and anti-inflammatory effects. In addition, cell experiments were carried out to verify that the HQ-BS herbal pair and their Q-markers could attenuate the levels of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E

conclusionThis study provides novel insight into the molecular pathways involved in the mechanisms of the HQ-BS herbal pair acting on IBD.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPaeoniaProtein Interaction MapsScutellaria baicalensisTHP-1 CellsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHQ-BS herbal pairInflammatory bowel diseaseSynergic mechanismSystem pharmacologyTHP-1 cells

Identifiers

PMID32988394
PMCPMC7523401

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.