ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2020
Quantifying the Predictive Role of Temperament Dimensions and Attachment Styles on the Five Factor Model of Personality.
Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prenatal Attachment, Personality, and Depression in High-Risk Pregnancies During Pandemic Emergencies.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Relationship between Internet Addiction, Personality Factors, and Emotional Distress among Adolescents in Malaysia.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Attachment Styles, Personality, and Frustration Intolerance.Health psychology research · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe present study investigated the role of temperament and attachment security in predicting individual differences in the five factor personality traits among adults. As previous studies suggested the potential moderating role of attachment in the association between temperament and personality traits, the present study sought to examine an interactionist model combining attachment and temperament in explaining individual differences in personality traits.
methodsA sample of 1871 participants (1151 women and 719 men) completed self-report measures of adult attachment style (the Relationships Questionnaire-RQ), temperament dimension (the Fisher Temperament Inventory-FTI), and personality domain (the Five Factor Model-FFM).
resultsPartial correlational analyses revealed associations between attachment security and each of the five domains of the FFM, and few associations between some temperament dimensions and several domains of the FFM. Moderated regression analyses showed that attachment security moderated the associations between temperament dimensions and the Agreeableness domain of the FFM. Among secure individuals, those with higher scores on the Curious/Energetic, Cautious/Social Norm Compliant and Prosocial/Empathetic scales exhibited higher Agreeableness scores, whereas among insecure individuals, those with higher scores on the Analytic/Tough-minded scale exhibited lower scores on the Agreeableness scale.
conclusionOverall, the current study provides evidence in support of the substantive role of social-environmental factors (Adult Attachment) as a moderating element bridging temperament-related personality elements and a number of their FFM manifestations.
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