Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32986155›Full record

ArticleDer Nervenarzt2021

[Antihypertensive drugs in psychiatry : Prescription behavior and potential drug-drug interactions].

Katharina Endres, Ernst Schiller, Ekkehard Haen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Der Nervenarzt, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katharina EndresInstitut AGATE gGmbH Pentling, Pentling, Deutschland. katharina.endres@klinik.uni-regensburg.de.
Ernst SchillerRechenzentrum, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
Ekkehard HaenInstitut AGATE gGmbH Pentling, Pentling, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with mental illnesses are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease-related mortality. Antihypertensive drugs are used particularly for the prophylaxis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. In combination with psychiatric medication there is a potential for interaction, which can impair the achievement of therapeutic goals.

objectiveThe prescription behavior for antihypertensive drugs in psychiatric clinics and practices in German-speaking countries as well as the interaction potential with psychotropic drugs were investigated.

methodsThe AGATE "index day" database, which anonymously stores patient data on age, sex, psychiatric main diagnosis as well as the prescribed commercial preparations collected in AGATE institutions (hospitals and community practitioners), was analyzed. The possible interactions were analyzed with PSIAC.

resultsBetween 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2016, 27% of all 21,980 patients recorded had a prescription for at least 1 antihypertensive drug, rising to 72% among patients over 80 years old. Of the patients treated with antihypertensive drugs, 48% received antihypertensive monotherapy. The importance of antihypertensive drug combination treatment increased with age. A median of 7 active substances were prescribed to the patients which mathematically results in 21 interactions. The simultaneous administration of psychotropic and antihypertensive drugs can result in an increased risk of hypotension, insufficient blood pressure reduction or QTc prolongation.

conclusionAntihypertensive drugs are important in the treatment of psychiatric patients. An interaction test should be performed if pharmacotherapy is to be supplemented or changed. Where appropriate, measures to improve drug treatment safety should be considered.

Indexed as

HypertensionPharmaceutical PreparationsPsychiatryAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsDrug InteractionsHumansPrescriptionsAntihypertensive AgentsPharmaceutical PreparationsAntihypertensive agentsDrug interactionsHypertension/drug therapyPharmacoepidemiologyPsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID32986155
PMCPMC8087599

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